亚急性甲状腺炎诊治摘要 亚急性甲状腺炎是一种自限性甲状腺炎症性疾病,其发病与病毒感染亲密有关,典型的临床体现为甲状腺的疼痛和触痛,诊疗和鉴别诊疗手段涉及病史、临床体现、实验室检查、超声检查和甲状腺核素扫描等
对亚急性甲状腺炎,现在重要使用解热镇痛药或非甾体类抗炎药以及糖皮质激素治疗,必要时可使用 β-受体阻滞剂来控制患者的甲状腺功效亢进症状,有一过性或永久性甲状腺功效减退症状的则应予以左甲状腺素替代治疗
ABSTRACT Subacute thyroiditis is a self-limiting inflammatory disease of thyroid and its onset is closely associated with virus infection
The typical clinical features of this disease include painfulness and tenderness of thyroid
The methods for its diagnosis and differential diagnosis include medical history , clinical manifestations , laboratory tests , ultrasound and nuclide scan of thyroid
The antipyretic analgesics or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and glucocorticoids can be used for the treatment of subacute thyroiditis
The symptoms of hyperthyroidism can be controlled wit