I石油化工企业环境成本控制存在的问题及对策摘 要生态环境建设一直是我国高度重视的一个重要部分,推动环境可持续发展是企业的共同责任。企业作为环境污染的重要源头,必须做好带头作用,树立正确环保观,尽最大努力去控制废弃物排放,加强环境成本管控,减少生产中能源消耗。本文结合环境成本相关理论知识,根据我国石油化工企业实际情况,分析目前企业在环境成本控制方面存在的不足,借鉴国外优秀经验,从企业、政府、群众三个不同的角度提出优化措施。关键词:生态环境;石油化工企业;环境成本;成本控制 IIIIProblems and Countermeasures of Environmental Cost Control in Petrochemical EnterprisesAbstractThe construction of ecological environment has always been an important part of our country's attention , and it is the common responsibility for enterprises to promote the sustainable development of environment . As an important source of environmental pollution , enterprises must take the lead , set up a correct view of environmental protection , do their best to control waste emissions , strengthen environmental cost control , and reduce energy consumption of production . Based on the relevant theoretical knowledge of environmental cost and the actual situation of petrochemical enterprises in China , this paper analyzes the current shortcomings of enterprises in environmental cost control , draws lessons from foreign excellent experience , and put forward the optimization measures from three different angles :enterprises , government , and the masses . Key Words:Ecological environment; Petrochemical enterprise; Environmental cost; Cost controlIII目 录摘 要....................................................IAbstract.................................................II一、 绪 论................................................1(一) 研究背景及意义..................................1(二) 文献综述........................................1(三) 研...