痉挛性斜颈的诊疗研究进展 痉挛性斜颈是最常见的局灶性肌张力障碍,临床症状重要体现为头颈部运动障碍及疼痛,因此严重影响患者生活质量及社交信心,患者往往对治疗该病含有极大的盼望,本文就近年来对痉挛性斜颈的研究进展进行了综述,旨在对临床医生提供诊疗及研究方面切实可行的建议
[Abstract] Cervical dystonia ( CD ) is the most frequent focal dystonia
Symptoms often reveal as pain and functional disability
Therefore, it impacts the patients′ life and social quality , leads to the large expectations from patients of which could be cured
This review summarizes recent developments regarding cervical dystonia , with the aim to provide practical recommendations for the treating among clinicians
[Key words] Cervical dystonia; Diagnosis; Treatment痉挛性斜颈是临床上一种常见的肌张力障碍,属于局限性肌张力障碍病的一种,重要是由于胸锁乳突肌、斜方肌等颈部肌群自发性不自主收缩造成异常的姿势或者运动[1]
临床特点除异常的姿势及运动外常伴有对应肌肉的疼痛,由于此病严重影响患者外形,患者常随着有焦虑抑郁等病,严重影响患者日常工作及生活,加重社会负担
本文就近年来对痉挛性斜颈的流行病学、临床体现、发病机制、诊疗及治疗办法的研究进展进行了综述,