无人机在地震救援救灾中的应用研究北京理工大学珠海学院 2019 届本科生毕业设计(论文)无人机在地震救援救灾中的应用研究摘 要随着对环境的破坏，世界各地的地震灾害事件发生的越来越频繁，这不仅严重的威胁到了许多人的生民和财产安全，并且这也影响到了社会的稳定性。而随着通信技术、人工智能等高新科技的发展，以无人机为代表的智能救援逐渐出现在灾害救援的第一线，其取代了以直升飞机和运输飞机等有人飞行器进行航空救援。无人飞行器相对于有人飞行器，其具有制造成本低下、便于救援人员操作、灵活性高等特点。在对灾区地形测绘、灾区的实时监控、构建通讯基站、物资与医疗设备的投放扮演着重要的角色。所以无人飞行器在地震救灾方面还具有非常大的发展空间。关键词：无人机 航空救援 地震灾害 人工智能 I北京理工大学珠海学院 2019 届本科生毕业设计(论文)Research on the application of UAV in earthquake reliefABSTRACTWith the destruction of the environment, more and more earthquake disasters occur all over the world, which not only seriously threatens the safety of many people and property, but also affects the stability of society. With the development of communication technology, artificial intelligence and other high-tech, the intelligent rescue represented by UAV gradually appears in the first line of disaster rescue, which replaces the manned aircraft such as helicopter and transport aircraft for aviation rescue. Compared with manned aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, convenient operation for rescue personnel and high flexibility. It plays an important role in topographic mapping, real-time monitoring, construction of communication base station, material and medical equipment delivery. So UAV has a very large development space in earthquake relief.Key words: UAV Aviation rescue Earthquake disaster Artificial intelligence II北京理工大学珠海学院 2019 届本科生毕业设计(论文)目 录摘 要.................................
