下载后可任意编辑农村教育现状、困难与对策农村教育现状、困难与对策 农村教育：现状、困难与对策 After the goal of rural universal ed ucation in China has been achieved p reliminarily, it f aces a system,poli cies and rural eco nomic environments . The reform of fin ancial system change the structure of revenue and expenditure between c entral and local g overnments ； the cha nge of taxes and f ees system in rural areas is bEing carried al education devel opment is a out；and rural economy and peasantsearnings are only undergoing slow increase,thof rural educationese affect inputs,and lead to moreand more difficult iesto the development of rural out；and ru ral economy and pe asants earnings a re only undergoing slow increase, th of rural education ese affect inputs ,and lead to more and more difficult ies to the develop 1下载后可任意编辑 ment of rural rur funda mental way for resolving agricultura 1 and rural problems in China, strate gic measures should be taken. 【关键词】农村教育/现状/困难/对策 rur al education/statu s quo/difficulties /countermeasures 农业、农民、农村问题是当代中国经济和社会进展的突 出问题，其进展状况将在很大程度上决定现代化的进展进程 农村教育既是农村进展的基础性条件，也是农村进展状况的 重要表征。从 20 世纪 80 年代初到 90 年代中期，在农村改 革和农村经济进展的带动下，农村教育获得了长足的进展， 而 90 年代中期之后，随着财政体制与农村经济状况的变化， 农村教育正面临着严峻的形势和严重的困难，普及九年义务 教育面临经费短缺的困难，继续提高教育水准更是举步维艰 城乡教育与知识差距明显加大。这种状况如不及时改变，不 仅影响教育的普及与提高，更将影响社会的公正与稳定乃至 现代化事业的健康进展。因此，把农村教育作为一个战略性 问题进行全局性的思考与筹划，实在是当务之急。本文只是 就普及教育角度提出一些问题和建议，以期引起重视与讨论 一、现状 农村教育是中国教育改革和进展的重点。中国农村人口 ...
