1 初 中 英 语 重 要 短 语 及 例 句 1)Have you got...? 你有......吗? 例:Have you got a red pencil? Have you got any books about biology? 2)Why don't you do......? 你为什麽不......(做事)? 例:Why don't you do the homework? Why don't you eat the lunch? 3)like doing/to do 喜欢做.../干.../... 例:I like playing basketball. She likes sleeping. Do you like to fly a kite? He likes to go on a trip. 4)make sb. happy 使(人)高兴 例:Jim makes Mrs. Zheng very happy. She makes her friend happy. make sb. do sth. 使人作某事 例:The boss makes workers work. Mrs. Zhang made students do the homework. make sb. sth. 为某人制作......(物) 例:Mother makes her son model. I made him a birthday card. sb. is made to do 某人被迫去做某事 例:I am made to do my homework. She is made to go home. 5) give sb. sth 给(某人)......(东西) 例:Please give an apple. I gave his a glass of juice. give sth. to sb. 给某人.......(东西) 例:Please give this ruler to Jim. Jim gave a cup of coffee to me. 6) ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事 2 例:Mother asked me to buy something. Jim asks me not to play with his computer. 7) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 例:They think of other way to encourage prople to return books. They encourage people to plant trees. 8) I guess that 我猜想...... 例:I guess that somebody else has borrowed it. I guess that Jim has gone home.. 9) let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 例:Let’s go to school. Let’s do the homework. 10) need to do sth. 需要做某事 例:I need to drink some water now. She need to have a rest. 11) be afraid that 害怕...... 例:I’m afraid that I can’t help you. He is afraid that his money is lost. show sb. wh- to do 展示给某人...... 例:They show...