词性转换汇总题解: 1、She w as able to solve the difficult problem. <此题是将名词改为形容词> ability (n.) 才能;能力 【常用搭配】have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事 eg. Timmy has the ability to do push-up with only one hand. Timmy能够单手做俯卧撑。 able (adj.) 能够的 【常用搭配】be able to do sth. 能够做某事 Timmy is able to do push-up with only one hand. *注意:be able to 中的 be 动词应根据实际情况变化时态,如果是过去能够做的某件事,be 应该改为 was/were, 如果是将来则应改为 will be。 She was able to solve the difficult problem. 2、We should take an active part in outdoor activities. <此题是将动词改为形容词> * act 这个词能够引申出许多其他词性的单词,同学们要给外注意,并且此单词属于高频词汇,许多的考试中都会出现。 act (v.) 行动;扮演: Don’t act like a child. 不要表现得像个小孩。 act (n.) 行动,行为: We must support the kind act. 我们必须支持这个善意的举动。 actor (n.) 男演员 actress (n.) 女演员 activity (n.) 活动 active (adj.) 积极的: He is an active member. 他是一个积极的成员。 actively (adv.) 积极地: He took part in the activity actively. 他积极地参与了这个活动。 3、He rushed into the classroom angrily with tears on his face. <此题是将名词改为副词> anger (n.) 愤怒 angry (adj.) 生气的 angrily (adv.)生气地 此句中的 angrily用来修饰动词rush,描述当时冲进教室时的状态,作状语。 *大部分同学对于 angry这个单词十分熟悉,但并不了解它的另外两个词性,尤其是副词形式angrily还是不规则变化,要格外注意。 anger-angry hunger-hungry,这两组单词在词性转换拼写时有相似性,可以一同记忆。 4、Please apologize to me for your carelessness. <此题是将名词改为动词> apology (n.) 道歉 【常用搭配】make an apology to sb. for sth. 因为某事像某人道歉 Please make an apology to me for your carelessness. apologize (v.)道歉 【常用搭配】 apologize to sb. for sth. =make an apology to sb. for sth. 因为...