关于职业的常用词汇据360教育集团介绍：scientist科学家mathematician数学家physiologist生理学家botanist植物学家anthropologist人类学家futurologist未来学家linguist语言学家politician政治学家economist经济学家artist艺术家cartoonist漫画家sculptor雕刻家composer作曲家writer/author作家poet诗人scholar学者associateprofessor副教授civilengineer土木技师designer服装设计师fashiondesigner时装设计师dressmaker/seamstress女装裁剪师chemist/druggist/pharmacist药剂师magician魔术师publicservant公务员localpublicserviceemployee地方公务员publisher出版人员customsofficer海关官员detective刑警，侦探policewoman女警察lifeguard救生员producer制片人editor编辑director/moviedirector导演moviestar电影明星actress女演员dancer舞者clown小丑announcer/broadcaster广播员librarian图书管理员flyer飞行员airhostess/stewardess空中小姐judge法官doctor医生vet/veterinarian兽医publichealthnurse保健护士translator翻译者(笔译)interpreter口译员typist打字员secretary秘书programmer电脑程序员technician技术人员planner/scheduler计划员accountant会计cashier出纳员officegirl女记事员draftsman/tracer绘图员telephoneoperator电话接线员broker(agent)经纪人trafficwarden交通管理员baker面包师，烘培师hairdresser女理发师baseballplayer棒球选手driver司机taxidriver出租车司机carmechanic汽车修理师mechanic机械师，机修工electrician电工carpenter木匠cobbler制鞋匠，补鞋匠，修鞋匠chef/cook厨师buyer‘purchaser采购员deskclerk接待员attendant/waiter服务员waitress女侍者，女服务生salesclerk/salesman男售货员shopassistant店员，售货员bellboy/doorman门童constructionworker建筑工人mailman/postman邮差，邮递员gasstationattendant/oilsupplier加油工forewoman女工头door-to-doorsalesman上门推销员florist卖花人，花商farmer农夫fishmonger鱼贩housekeeper管家masseur男按摩师milkman送奶人priest牧师nun尼姑newspaperdeliveryboy报童cleaner/dustman/garbageman清洁工，垃圾工physicist物理学家chemist化学家，化学师biologist生物学家zoologist动物学家archaeologist考古学家geologist地质学家philosopher哲学家statistician统计学家，统计员expertonfolklore民俗学家painter画家architect建筑师musician音乐家singer歌唱家，歌手dramatist/playwright剧作家novelist小说家professor教授engineer工程师civilplanner城市设计师fashioncoordinator时装搭配师cutter裁剪师sewer/tailor裁缝photographer摄影师teacher教师nationalpublicservant国家公务员newscaster新闻评论人foreignminister外交部长chiefofpolice警察局长police/policeman男警察firefighter/fireman消防员soldier士兵．军人TVproducer电视制作人copywriter撰稿人graphicdesigner美术设计员actor男演员ballerina芭蕾舞星model模特anchor/newsanchor新闻主播reporter/journalist记者astronaut宇航员pilot驾驶员airlinerepresentative/groundcrew地勤人员lawyer律师dentist牙科医生nurse护士illustrator汇稿员simultaneous同声传译员stenographer速记员shorthandtypist速记打字员systemanalyst系统分析员computerprogrammer计算机程序员，编程员keypuncher电脑操作员budgeter预算编制者auditor审计员officeclerk职员officestaff上班族，办公室职员operator接线员merchant商人realestateagent房地产经纪人guide/tourguide导游barber男理发师beautician/makeupartist美容师boxer拳击手busdriver公车司机，巴士司机repairman修理工人surveyor测量技师automechanic汽车技工welder焊接工，焊工blacksmith铁匠shoemaker鞋匠butcher肉贩，屠夫，肉商clerk店员receptionist接待员waiter男侍者，男服务生bellhop旅馆的行李员，做杂役的男侍者saleswoman女售货员porter看门人，门房，搬运工guard警卫postalclerk邮政人员sailor船员，水手foreman男工头supervisor监工cowboy牛仔gardener花匠，园丁fisherman渔夫greengrocer/vegetablevendor菜贩housewife家庭主妇masseuse女按摩师miner矿工monk和尚，教士deliveryboy送报员bootblack擦鞋童
