关于网球的常用词汇据360教育集团介绍：场地器械用语：tenniscourt网球场net-post网柱baseline底线singlessideline单打边线serviceline发球线centremark中点theleftservicecourt左发球区strap中心拉带midcourt中场grasscourt草地球场redclaycourt红土球场matchcourt比赛场doublescourt双打球场syntheticcourt塑胶球场concretcourt水泥球场backandsidestops挡网ballmachines发球器ball网球courtsqueegee推水器ballclip球夹racket网球拍racketface拍面midplussize中拍面handle拍柄sweetspot甜点cap网球帽string拍弦tension拍弦的磅数strokestyle击球类型control控制stringpattern拍弦类型mains竖穿弦length球拍长度composition材料构成fiberglass玻璃纤维技术用语：grip握拍法westerngrip西方式握拍forehand正手击球forehandngs正手挥拍backhandngs反手挥拍circularbacng环状引拍flat平击球topspin上旋球serviceorserve发球cannonball炮弹式发球secondserve第二发球forehandvolley正手截击overheadsmash高压球received接发球slicebackhand反手削球forehandflat正手平击球backhandtopspin反手上旋球backhandbackspin反手下旋球downthelineshot直线球contactpoint击球点deepball深球halfvolley击反弹球placement落点openstance开放式站位finish随挥niprotation转体netplayer上网型球员比赛和裁判用语：footfault脚误ace发球直接得分doublefault双误let擦网theletinservice发球无效tolosepoint失分ballfallsonline压线球unsighted没看见abuseofraquet摔球拍pointpenalty罚分invasion意外干扰bodytouch身体触网toss挑边anevennumberofgame双局数point分set盘setpoint盘点breakpoint破发点fifteen15分forty40分deuce平分advantageserver发球占先singles单打mixeddoubles混双changesides交换场地thebestoffive五盘三胜thefirstround第一轮semifinals半决赛tiebreak平局决胜制tie-break抢7局seededplayers种子选手bye轮空retired(ret)比赛中弃权playball比赛开始chairumpaire主裁判linesmen司线员footfaultjudge脚误裁判thedoublesgame双打比赛futures希望赛satellite卫星赛juniormatch青少年赛open公开赛qualifyingcompetition资格赛qualifiermatch外围赛nationalranking国内排名singlesroundrobin循环赛制国际网球组织和赛事用语：internationaltennisfederation(itf)国际网球联合会women‘stennisassociation(wta)国际女子职业网球协会u.s.open美国公开赛austriaopen澳洲公开赛federationcup联合会杯super9超九赛championship锦标赛net球网singlesstick单打支柱sideline边线doublessideline双打边线servicecourt发球区centreserviceline发球中线therightservicecourt右发球区stand看台hardcourt硬地球场claycourt土地球场practicecourt练习场singlescourt单打球场permanentfixtures固定物asphaltcourt沥青球场carpetcourt毯式球场scoreboard记分牌tenniswall网球墙tennisstringer穿弦机vibrationdampeningdevice避震器grip缠把throat拍颈oversize大拍面midsize中拍面gripsize拍柄粗细tennisshoes网球鞋skirt网球裙frame拍框powerlevel力量级别stiffness硬度balance平衡点crosses横穿弦headsize拍头尺寸construction拍框厚度graphite碳纤维titaniom钛金属easterngrip东方式握拍continentedgrip大陆式握拍backhand反手击球one-handerbackhand单手反手击球two-handerbackhand双手反手击球flatbacng直线引拍drive抽球backspin下旋球balltoss抛球firstserve第一发球volley截击backhandvolley反手截击deferssivelab挑高球sliceforehand正手削球forehandtopspin正手上旋球forehandbackspin正手下旋球backhandflat反手平击球dropshot放小球crosscourtshot斜线球longball长球groundstroke击落地球attack进攻forcingshot攻击球closedstance关闭式站位footwork步法verticalface拍面角度base-lineplayer底线型球员faultshot犯规fault发球失误let重发replay重赛ballinplay活球期towinpoint得分out出界handssignal手势warning警告notup两跳restperiod休息时间ballchange更换新球anaddnumberofgame单局数warm-up准备练习game局gamepoint局点matchpoint赛点love0分thirty30分fifteenall15平advantage占先advantagereceiver接发球占先doubles双打changeservice交换发球thebestofthree三盘两胜qualifyingmatches预赛quarterfinals四分之一决赛final决赛advantageset长盘制wildcard(wc)外卡maindrawplayers正选选手withdraw比赛开始前弃权ready准备ranking名次net/cordjudge司网裁判ballboy(ballkids)球童thesinglesgame单打比赛challenger挑战赛invitationalmatch邀请赛veteransmatch元老赛exhibition表演赛friendlymatch友谊赛maindrawmatch正选赛internationalranking国际排名tournamentsystems赛制eliminationsystem淘汰制associationtennisprofessional(atp)国际男子职业网球协会wimblendon温布尔顿大赛frenchopen法国公开赛daviscup戴维斯杯hopmencup霍普曼杯grandslam大满贯
