摘 要瑶族，少数民族中古老而长寿的民族之一，其分布在华南地区，个中习俗、语言等多方面差异，大致上可以分为四个大的支系：瑶语支系、苗语支系、侗水语支系和汉语言支系。瑶族人民在艺术方面的造诣在中国少数民族中位列前茅，当中以音乐和舞蹈两个方面为主。瑶族的音乐曲调有非常多种，极其富有民族特色和地方色彩，乐器中也拥有具有民族风格的长鼓。舞蹈也多是围绕着长鼓展开。《瑶族舞曲》就是作曲家以瑶族的民间歌舞《长鼓歌舞》为素材创作的。古筝版的《瑶族舞曲》在学习的过程中，指法是值得重视的一部分。熟练的掌握和运用乐曲中所出现的指法，对我们学习和体会《瑶族舞曲》所要表达的情感无疑是一个非常大的帮助。但是要熟练的运用指法对于古筝初学者而言也是一个较为困难的任务，因此本文对古筝版的《瑶族舞曲》中出现的弹奏指法的处理做一个比较基础的分析。关键词：《瑶族舞曲》；古筝曲；演奏技巧abstractYao, one of the ancient and long-lived ethnic minorities, is distributed in South China. There are many differences in customs and languages among them, which can be roughly divided into four major branches: Yao language branch, Miao language branch, Dong water language branch and Han language branch. Yao people's artistic attainments are among the top of the Chinese minorities, mainly in music and dance. There are many kinds of music tunes of Yao nationality, which are very rich in national characteristics and local color. There are also long drums with national style in musical instruments. The dance is mostly around the drum. "Yao dance" is the composer of Yao folk song and dance "Drum Song and dance" as the material creation.In the learning process of Guzheng version of Yao dance, fingering is a part worthy of attention. It is a great help for us to master and use the fingering techniques in the music to learn and experience the feelings expressed in Yao dance. However, it is also a difficult task for the beginners of Guzheng to skillfull...
