农村社区管理中存在的问题及策略——以青海省互助土族自治县为例摘要我国农村社区管理的最终目标是建设文明、和谐的农村社区,统筹城乡全面发展,推进农村社区民主、和谐,在我国政治经济全面发展的新时期,健全和完善农村社区管理制度具有跨时代意义。青海省互助土族自治县农村社区建设起步晚,农村社区管理尚处于实践探索阶段,农村社区管理还存在不少问题,社区管理中居民参率低、居民决策权利缺失、社区管理观念落后、民主制度不健全,这些问题严重制约了我县农村社区的发展。文章立足于我县的政治经济发展,运用政治理论、管理理论、公共事业理论,法律法规,比较全面地研究了我县农村社区管理的现状和存在的问题,然后分别从民主参与、管理体制改革、基础设施建设、耕地保护等方面提出了促进我县农村社区管理的对策和建议。关键词:农村,社区管理,互助土族自治县Theproblemsexistingintheruralcommunitymanagementandstrategy——tomutualaidminorityautonomouscountyinqinghaiprovinceasanexampleABSTRACTRuralcommunitymanagementinChina'sultimategoalistobuildsocialismcivilizationharmoniousruralcommunity,asawholethecomprehensivedevelopmentofurbanandruralareas,promoteruralcommunitydemocracy,harmony,inthenewperiodofChina'spoliticalandeconomiccomprehensivedevelopment,improveandperfecttheruralcommunitymanagementsystemhasthecrosstimesignificance.Latemutualminorityautonomouscountyinqinghaiprovinceruralcommunityconstruction,ruralcommunitymanagementwasstillinthestageofpracticetoexplore,ruralcommunitymanagementstillexistmanyproblems,lowrateofresidentsincommunitymanagement,lackoftheresidents'decision-makingrights,communitymanagementconceptsbackward,thedemocraticsystemisnotsound,theseproblemsseriouslyrestrictthedevelopmentofourcountyruralcommunities.Articlebasedonourcounty'spoliticalandeconomicdevelopment,politicaltheory,managementtheory,utilitytheory,lawsandregulations,morecomprehensivestudyofthecurrentsituationofourcountyruralcommunitymanagementandtheexistingproblems,andthenseparatelyfromthedemocraticparticipation,managementsystemreform,theconstructionofinfrastructure,thecultivatedlandprotectionisputforwardthecountermeasureandthesuggestionofpromotingmycountyruralcommunitymanagement.Keywords:thecountryside,Mutualaidminorityautonomouscounty,Ruralcommunitymanagement目录目录........................................................................III1绪论........................................................................11.1选题背景与意义............................................................11.1.1选题背景........................................................11.2研究综述..............................................................11.2.1国外研究综述....................................................11.2.1国内研究综述....................................................21.3研究思路方法和内容....................................................31.3.1研究的基本思路..................................................31.3.2研究的主要方法..................................................31.4研究的创新之处........................................................42农村社区管理相关理论........................................................52.1农村社区的概念.......................................................52.2农村社区管理的概念、特征、原则、意义..................................52.2.1农村社区管理的概念..............................................52.2.2农村社区管理的特征..............................................52.2.3农村社区社会管理的原则.........