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句子写作练习VIP免费

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WaystoDiversifySentences一篇好文章的条件很多。除了内容丰富和组织紧密之外,词汇的运用和句子的处理,也起着决定性作用可根据情况,使句子多样化,使文章灵活多姿。Example:下列五个句子的基本概念一样,但是句式不同,内容重点也有些差别:(1)Thegoatsgrazedpeacefullyinthefarmandwereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(并列分句)(2)Grazingpeacefully,thegoatsinthefarmwereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(现在分语短语+简单句)(3)Inthefarm,thegoatsgrazedpeacefullyandwereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(副词短语+并列分句)(4)Thereweregoatsgrazingpeacefullyinthefarm,unawareoftheapproachinghunter.(简单句+形容语短语)(5)Asthegoatsgrazedpeacefullyinthefarm,theywereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(原因副词从句+主句)(1)和(5)的句式最常见;如果加上其他三种互相交替,句子不是更多样化吗?Exercise:Howtodiversifythefollowingsentencesbycombingthemtogether?(1)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining.(2)Hefeltveryuneasy.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------(a)Theyoungpilotonhisfirstoverseastrainingfeltveryuneasy.(简单句)(b)Theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasyduringhisfirstoverseastraining.(简单句)(c)Theyoungpilot'sfirstoverseastrainingmadehimfeelveryuneasy.(简单句)(c)Extremeuneasinessseizedtheyoungpilotonhisfirstoverseastraining.(简单句)(d)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feelingveryuneasy.(简单句)(e)Itbeinghisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasy.(简单句)(g)Beingonhisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasy.(简单句)(h)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastrainingandfeltveryuneasy.(并列句)(i)Theyoungpilot,whowasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feltveryuneasy.(复杂句)(j)Whentheyoungpilotwasonhis/firstoverseastrainging,hefeltveryuneasy.(复杂句)(k)Astheyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,hefeltveryuneasy.(复杂句)(l)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,sothathefeltveryuneasy.(复杂句)增强英语语句表现力的有效方法一、避免使用语意弱的“be”动词。1、把句中的表语转换为不同的修饰语。例如:Weak:Thetreesarebare.Thegrassisbrown.Thelandscapeseemsdrab.Revision:Thebrowngrassandbaretreesformadrablandscape.(转换为前置定语)Or:Thelandscape,bareandbrown,beggedforspringgreen.(转换为并列结构作后置定语)2、将作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词。例如:1)Weak:Theteammembersaregoodplayers.Revision:Theteammembersplaywell.2)Weak:Oneworker'splanistheeliminationoftardiness.Revision:Oneworker'splaneliminatestardiness.3、在以“here”或“there”开头的句子中,把“be”动词后的名词代词变成改写句的主语。例如:1)Weak:Thereisnoopportunityforpromotion.Revision:Noopportunityforpromotionexists.2)Weak:Herearethebooksyouordered.Revision:Thebooksyouorderedhavearrived.二、多用语意具体的动词,保持句意简洁明了。例如:1、Poor:Mysupervisorwentpastmydesk.Better:Mysupervisorsauntered(=walkedslowly)pastmydesk.2、Poor:Sheisacarefulshopper.Better:Shecomparespricesandquality.ChapterOne文章开头句型1-1对立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g)[1].Whenaskedabout.....,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat.......ButIthink/viewabitdifferently.[2].Whenitcomesto....,somepeoplebelievethat.......Othersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments/statements,but(Itendtotheformer/latter...)[3].Now,itiscommonly/generally/widelybelieved/held/acknowledgedthat....Theyclaim/believe/arguethat...ButIwonder/doubtwhe...

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