七年级上册英语语法（grammar）解析Name:___________class：_________Unit11、Wh-questions 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是用来对句子中某一部分提问的疑问句，常以疑问代词（what、who、whom、whose、which）或疑问副词（when、where、why、how）放在句首进行提问，回答时需根据实际情况，不能用 yes 或 No。（1）what“什么”（对“事物”提问；用来询问人时涉及人的职业、外貌、身份。）例：What is this？这是什么？What is your father？你爸爸是干什么的？What is the weather like today？今天的天气如何？What do you think of this film？你认为这部电影怎么样？What would you like to eat today？你今天想吃什么？（2）who“谁”（对“人”提问。）例：Who is at the door？谁在门旁？Who is your English teacher？谁是你的英语老师？（3）which“哪个”（用来询问人或物，一般有特定的选择范围。）例：Which city is bigger，Beijing or Shanghai？哪个城市更大，北京还是上海？Which one is taller,Li Liang or Li Leilei?李亮和李雷雷，哪个高？（4）whose“谁的”（对物主人提问。）例：Whose bag is this？这个包是谁的？Whose father works in Shenzhen? 谁的父亲在深圳工作？（5）whom“谁”（前面有介词时只能用 whom）例：With whom has he been to Beijing?他和谁一起去北京的？（6）when“什么时候”（对时间提问。）例：When did you arrive？你什么时候到的？When do you go to school？你什么时候去上学？（7）why“为什么”（对原因提问。）一定用 because 回答。第 1 页 共 11 页例：Why do you want to build a science lab？你为什么想建一个科学实验室？Why do you late for school？你为什么上学迟到了？（8）where“在哪里”（对地点提问。）例：Where shall we meet tomorrow？我们明天在哪儿见面？Where do you live？你住在哪儿？Where do we go？我们去哪儿？（9）how“怎样”（对方式，程度，状态等提问。）例：How are you ?你好吗？How do you like China ?你觉得中国怎么样？How do you go to school？你是怎样上学的？How does he go to work?他是怎样去上班的？（10）how many“多少”（对可数名词的数量提问。）例：How many apples are there on the table？桌子上有多少个...
