【内容提要】公平与效率既是一个重大理论问题，又是一个重大实践问题，两者是相辅相成的辩证关系。在社会保障当中，为了平抑立法滞后、区域差异带来的负面影响，克服社会保障制度公平性与经济增长速度相悖现象，必须关注社会保障公平性。有鉴于此，应实行兼顾公平与效率的发展战略，实行以人为本的公平与增长并重的发展观，促进经济社会和谐发展，提高保障水平，转换保障策略，加大保障力度。社会保障制度既要体现公平，又要体现效率，公平与效率是贯穿社会保障制度发展过程始终的两大基本原则。我国现行社会保障制度还不完善，存在着不公平和低效率问题，迫切需要通过深化改革来更好地实现公平与效率相结合，最终为提高中国社会保障水平打好坚实的基础。【关键词】社会保障公平效率Abstract: Equality and efficiency are important issues in theory and practice, which havedialectic relations each other. In order to remove the negative infection caused bybackwardness of legislation and regional differences and overcome the phenomena thatjustice of social security system does not keep up with the economic increase, we must focuson the justice of socialsecurity. Therefore, it seems to be more important to carry out thedevelopment strategy equally and inefficiently and put the human-oriented developmentoutlook concerning justice and increase in practice, which can promote the economic andsocial development harmoniously, enhance the social security level and strength and switchsecurity policy. Social security system incarnates not only equality but also efficiency, forthose are the main principles in the system. However, there are lots of problems in the currentsocial security system such as its faultiness, low efficiency and injustice and so on. So it ismuch more necessary to deepen reform to solve those problems, which finally make a strongfoundation in improving the level of the Chinese social security system.Key words: social security，equality，efficiency目...
