初中重点词义辨析1.alone 与 lonely 的区别alone (adj./adv.) :“独自的,一个人的”.(be alone)lonely (adj./adv.) :“孤独的,寂寞的”(feel lonely)Although I live_____________, I have many friends,so I don’t feel__________.2.区别:besides 与 except☆besides (意思是“除…之外,还有… 表示包括在内)except(意思是 “除…之外,没有… 表示不包括在内)eg: We all went to the park last weekLin Tao.=Lin Tao didn’t go.He likes playing basketball and football _singing.=He likes all of them.3. voice ,sound, noise , pronunciation, accent的区别:voice 指“嗓音”(悦耳的);noise 指“噪音”;accent 口音sound 指“物体发出的声音”; pronunciation 指“字词的发音”4. have /has been to 和have /has gone to 的区别:have/has been to :去过某地,人已回; have /has gone to 去某地,人未回。eg: Mr. WangBeijing twice.---Where is Jim?-----HeEngland for a holiday.5. too many +复数名词, too much+不可数名词, much too+adj/adv 的用法eg: I havehomework to do, so I am _____ tired andhungry, so I eatapples.6. little, a little; few, a few的区别与用法1)few, a few+复数名词2)little, a little+不可数名词3)a little(一点儿),a few(一些,少数几个):表肯定。little, few(几乎没有):表否定eg: She is unfriendly to others, so she has______ friends.There is ______ milk in the fridge, let’s buy some.7.区别 both, either 与 neitherboth 两者都(肯定两者)(both… and两者都)either 1)连词“也”用于否定句末;2)不定代词,“两者中任何一,肯定一者。( either…or: 或者……或者;要么……要么)neither :不定代词,“两者都不” ,否定两者( neither …nor:既不……也不……)8. take part in :指参加会议或群众性活动(take part in the sport meeting)Join sb. in sth.:表示“加入;参加某项活动”(he joined them in the work)join:意为“加入某一组织或团体成为其中的一员”(join the Party)join in : 加入(放在句末)They are talking about the way to study1English, let’s join in.9...