句型轉換專項練習一、用同義詞(組)或近義詞(組)改寫。1. The children are wearing beautifulclothes.The children are _____beautiful clothes.2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mailsfrom thousands of basketball fans.Every day,Yao Ming _____thousands ofbasketball fans.3. Mr. Smith is working.Mr. Smith is__________ __________.簡析:英語中有不少同義、近義詞(組),在平時學習中要注意總結歸納。如:enjoy oneself/have a good time, lookafter/take care of, difficult/hard, can/beable to, over/more than, receive(get)aletter from/hear from 等等。二、用反義詞(組)改寫。4.ChineseismorepopularthanJapanese.Japanese is ___popular ______Chinese.5. The runner couldn't catch up with theothers in the race.The runner ____the others in the race.6. A computer is more useful than aVCD.A VCD is not ____useful __a computer.簡析:此類轉換應注意有時主語位置會改變,並要特別總結歸納反義詞(組)。如:new-old, big-small, long-short,more than-less than 等。三、用同義句型改寫。7. Ann spent two weeks getting readyfor the exams.It ___Ann two weeks to ____ready forthe exams.8.Shespent30dollarsontheEnglish-Chinese dictionary.The English-Chinese dictionary __ __30dollars.簡析:此類轉換必須弄清每個句型の構成特點,而且還要注意句中每個句型の固定搭配。如:give sb. sth.與 givesth.tosb. の 轉 換 , spendsomeFpgFpgtime(in)doing sth./on sth.與 It takessb.some time to do sth.の轉換等等。四、二句並一句轉換為簡單句。9. Jim doesn't like noodles,and Jackdoesn't, either.____Jim ____Jack likes noodles.10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is alsomy good friend.Mrs.Smithis_________myteacher____ ____my good friend.簡析:英語中常用 not only... but also,either... or,neither... nor,both... and 等連詞把兩個意義相關の簡單句合併成一個簡單句。解題過程中要注意連詞の選用和主謂一致原則。除此之外,還可用 too... to,enough to 等把兩個簡單句合併成另一簡單句。如:Tom isyoung. He can't go to...