立身以立学为先,立学以读书为本初中英语重要短语及例句1)Have you got...?你有......吗?例:Have you got a red pencil?Have you got any books about biology?2)Why don't you do......?你为什麽不......(做事)?例:Why don't you do the homework?Why don't you eat the lunch?3)like doing/to do喜欢做.../干.../...例:I like playing basketball.She likes sleeping.Do you like to fly a kite?He likes to go on a trip.4)make sb. happy使(人)高兴例:Jim makes Mrs. Zheng very happy.She makes her friend happy.make sb. do sth.使人作某事例:The boss makes workers work.Mrs. Zhang made students do thehomework.make sb. sth.为某人制作......(物)例:Mother makes her son model.I made him a birthday card.sb.is made to do某人被迫去做某事例:I am made to do my homework.She is made to go home.5) givesb.sth给(某人)......(东西)例:Please give an apple.I gave his a glass of juice.give sth. to sb.给某人.......(东西)例:Please give this ruler to Jim.Jim gave a cup of coffee to me.6) ask sb. to do sth.叫某人去做某事立身以立学为先,立学以读书为本例:Mother asked me to buy something.Jim asks me not to play with his computer.7) encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事例:They think of other way to encourage prople to return books.They encourage people to plant trees.8) I guess that我猜想......例:I guess that somebody else has borrowed it.I guess that Jim has gone home..9) let sb. do sth.让某人做某事例:Let’s go to school.Let’s do the homework.10) need to do sth.需要做某事例:I need to drink some water now.She need to have a rest.11) be afraid that害怕......例:I’m afraid that I can’t help you.He is afraid that his money is lost.show sb. wh- to do展示给某人......例:They show him how to cook.She show her sister how to make the bed.knowwh- to do知道......例:He kno...