春spring夏summer秋autumnfall冬winter东east南south西west北north上upget on下belowdownnext左left右right前frontbeforeago后backlaterrear高hightallabove矮lowshortdwarf胖fatlooserich瘦thinemaciate好wellgoodfineok坏baddestroy轻lightgentlysoftall right重weight冷cold热hot酸sour甜sweet苦bitter辣hotspicy咸salty手hand脚foot眼eyetear(眼泪)耳ear鼻nosesnot(鼻涕)口mouth脸face牙tooth舌头tongue眉毛eyebrowbrowvalla头发hair胳膊arm肘elbow腿leg膝盖kneelap手指finger脚趾toe指甲fingernail背backshoulder(肩膀)肚子tummy胸chestbreastthorax骨头bone红red绿green青cyan(蓝绿色)蓝blueblove紫purpleviolet黑black白white透明lucency日、周、年、月及数字周一Monday周二Tuesday周三Wednesday周四Thursday周五Friday周六Saturday周日Sunday一月January二月February三月March四月April五月May六月June七月July八月August九月September十月October十一月November十二月December零zero一onefirst二twotwinsecond三threethird四fourfourth五fivefifth六sixsixth七sevenseventh八eighteighth九nineninth十t