特殊疑问句【一】一、以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句
常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why 等
可先分为3种:疑问代词:what,who,which,whose,whom疑问副词:when,where,why,how疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词二、特殊疑问句有两种语序1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分
如:Who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序
如:What class are you in﹖What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖三、注意1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用 yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答
如:Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is).Where's the restaurant﹖Near the station.Why do you like koalas﹖Because they are cute.2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)
特殊疑问词Who 谁Whose 谁的 Why 为什么 When 什么时候 Where 在哪里 Which 哪一个 What什么What time 什么时间 What color 什么颜色How 怎么样 How many 多少{数量}How much 多少钱{价格},多少(对不可数名词进行提问) How long