Find的复合结构

Find 的复合结构 A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked 说明：正确答案是B。此题所考查的知识点是find+宾语+现在分词这一复合结构的被动语态。find+复合结构的形式很多，在高考题或练习题中出现的频率较高。现对其用法作一归纳，希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。 1. find +宾语+现在分词 She found a wallet lying on the ground. 她发现一只钱包在地上。 If slaves were found living together secretly they were cruelly whipped. 如果奴隶们被发现私自同居，就会受到残酷鞭打。 For most of the day he can still be found working somewhere in the plant. 白天大部分时间人们还发现他在厂里某个地方工作。 He was heartened to find the people living better than ever before. 看到人民生活比过去任何时候都好，他由衷地感到高兴。 2. find +宾语+过去分词 He found the place much changed. 他发现这地方有了巨大的变化。 We found her quite recovered. 我们发现她已完全痊愈。 They found the street lined with people. 他们发现大街两侧都站着人。 Two of the windows were found broken. 发现有两扇玻璃窗被打破了。 Both doors were found locked. 发现两扇门都被锁上了。 3. find +（宾语）+形容词 She was found alone in the room. 发现她一个人在屋里。 He was found dead in the morning. 早上人们发现他已经死了。 I find idioms and useful expressions hard to learn. 我发现习语和有用的短语很难学。 Have you found anything wrong in the article? 文章中你已经发现什么错误了吗？ Which do you find hardest��listening, speaking, reading or writing? 你觉得听、说、读、写哪一方面最难？ 4. find +宾语+副词 I’m so glad I found you in. 发现你在家我真高兴。 He hurried there, but found them all out. 他赶到那里，却发现大家都出去了。 How do find the dish? 你觉得这个菜怎么样？ When the enemy got to the village, they found nobody about. 当敌人进村时发现一个人都不在了。 5. find +宾语+介词...