GPSNMEA数据格式详解VIP专享

NMEA data Table of Contents • Introduction • Hardware connection • NMEA sentences • Decodes of some position sentences • Decodes of some navigation sentences • Decodes of a few other sentences • Decodes of some proprietary sentences • Sample Streams Disclaimer This site is based on personal research and is believed to be accurate but there is no guarantee that any of the information is correct or suitable for any purpose. I have been told by the NMEA folks that my information is old and out of date. The current version of NMEA at the time I wrote this is 3.01 which is not described here. This site is for historical information and is not intended to be used for any official purpose. For official data please contact the NMEA web site. Please see the bottom of this article for the sources of this data. Introduction The National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) has developed a specification that defines the interface between various pieces of marine electronic equipment. The standard permits marine electronics to send information to computers and to other marine equipment. A full copy of this standard is available for purchase at their web site. None of the information on this site comes from this standard and I do not have a copy. Anyone attempting to design anything to this standard should obtain an official copy. GPS receiver communication is defined within this specification. Most computer programs that provide real time position information understand and expect data to be in NMEA format. This data includes the complete PVT (position, velocity, time) solution computed by the GPS receiver. The idea of NMEA is to send a line of data called a sentence that is totally sel...