历年高考英语宾语英语宾语从句1

。。 . . 。。 . . 高考英语宾语从句 一、 关联词 关联词又称“连词”或“引导词”，是宾语从句的重要组成部分。 连词：1.连接代词（that，who，whom，what，which） 2.连接副词（when，where，why，how） 3.从属连词（if，whether）由一般疑问句转变而来的宾语从句，用 if 或 whether 引导. 在试卷中一般依据从句中“缺什么补什么”的原则，结合上下文选用恰当的连词。如： 1. I don’t know who will be our headteacher next semester. 缺指人的主语用 who，如缺指物的主语则用 what。 2. I doubt what my epal will write soon. 缺指物的宾语用 what，如缺指人的宾语则用 whom。 3. I think that my deskmate will get through all the major subjects. 句子不缺成分，用 that; 如果 that后跟有代词，可省略 that。 4. She let me know when the meeting would be held. 缺时间状语，用 when；缺地点状语，用 where；缺原因状语，用 why；缺方式状语，用 how。 5. I don’t know which / what topic I should choose. 缺定语，用 what 或 which。 6. The teacher asked whether / if I was getting ready for the coming test. 表示“是否（有，能，已经… … ）”等含义，用 whether 或 if。 7. I’d be interested to know whether he will see the movie“Dawn” or not. 强调是否对比时，用连词whether。 例 1 A computer can only do _____ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when 例 2 Mary wrote an article on _____ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 例 3 The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ________ he thought was not enough. A. where B. how C. what D. which 例 4 The way he did it was different ________ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which 例 5 He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning _____ his teammates had done. A. what B. which C. why D. while 二、 语序 以从属连词（if，whether）、连接代词（what，which，w...