CET-4中介词to的不同搭配介词是一种表示名词和句中其他词之间关系的词,在英语中能和动词、名词、形容词等词搭配,表示种种不同的意思,使用时灵活多变,不易掌握,介词to也不例外。四级考试中,介词to的用法是测试重点之一,应引起特别注意。本文以历年四级真题为依据,总结了介词to的几种常见搭配,并附上历年四级考试中相关的考题,供考生练习。一、与某些动词一起构成特定搭配英语中由“动词+介词to”构成的动词短语数量很大,而在四级考试中,经常被测试到的此类动词短语也很多,可分为两类:1.“实义动词+介词to”结构adaptto...(适应于……)devote...to...(专心于,致力于)add...to...(增加,添加)entitle...to...(给……权利、资格等)adhereto...(追随,依附,坚持)sticktoclingtoexpose...to...(暴露在……之下)adjustto...(调整,调节)leadto...(导致……,招致……)amountto...(达到;意味着)objectto...(反对)appealto...(恳求;呼吁)owe...to...(欠……;对……负有……)applyto...(应用,运用;向……申请)reactto...(对……做出反应)attach...to...(系上,附加于,使附属)referto...(论及,参照;委托)attendto...(倾听;照顾,料理)resortto...(诉诸于……)attributeto...(把……归因于,认为是……的结果)respondto...(……做出反应)belongto...(属于)seeto...(负责,留意,照料)compare...to...(与……比较;将……比作为)stickto...(坚持)confessto...(坦白,坦承)subject...to...(使遭受…,使蒙受……)conformto...(顺从,与……一致)turnto...(翻到;向……求助)contributeto...(有助于,促使)yieldto...(屈服于)...历年四级考题中与上述短语相关的考题很多,下面仅列出一些典型的例子(选项中以黑体字为正确答案):(1)Thisisthenursewho________tomewhenIwasinhospital.(CET-4,03.6,52)A.entertainedB.accompaniedC.attendedD.shielded(2)Iwouldneverhave________acourtoflawifIhadn'tbeensodesperate.(CET-4,02.6,66)A.soughtforB.accountedforC.turnedupD.resortedto(3)He________tohiscustomersandhalvedtheprice.(CET-4,02.1,65)A.leakedB.yieldedC.drewD.quoted(4)Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.(CET-4,01.6,55)A.attributetoB.attendtoC.contributetoD.devoteto(5)Ididn'tknowtheword.Ihadto________adictionary.(CET-4,00.6,35)A.lookoutB.makeoutC.refertoD.goover(6)Themaninthecornerconfessedto________alietothemanagerofthecompany.(CET-4,97.6,58)A.havetoldB.betoldC.beingtoldD.havingtold(7)BecauseEdgarwasconvincedoftheaccuracyofthisfact,he________hisopinion.(CET-4,97.6,60)A.struckatB.stroveforC.stucktoD.stoodfor(8)Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth________somespeciesofanimalorotherhasnotadaptedsuccessfully.(CET-4,94.6,53)A.towhichB.whereverC.sothatD.asto(9)Themanagerassuredthecustomerthathiscomplaintwouldbeseen________immediately.(CET-4,93.1,70)A.toB.atC.onD.with(10)Policehave________tothepublictocomeforwardwithanyinformationwhichmighthelpthemintheirinquiries.(CET-4,90.6,44)A.urgedB.claimedC.appealedD.called(11)Isitadvisableto________ourbodytothesunlight?(CET-4,90.6,62)A.revealB.displayC.exposeD.show2.“be+过去分词/形容词+to”结构beaddictedto...(对……上瘾)beopposedto...(反对)beattachedto...(附属于)besubjectto...(易遭……的;以……为条件的)bedueto...(归功于……...