Unit 1 People around us 英语知识点梳理汇总VIP免费

Unit1PeoplearoundusP11.peoplearoundas介词短语做后置定语2.为。。。做准备：getreadyforsthgetreadytodosth.3.Inthisunit,youwilllearnhowtodescribepeoplearoundyou.特殊疑问词+动词不定式做宾语学到关于。。。learnaboutsth.学会做某事learntodosth.describev.描述describesth.forsb.为某人描述某物describesth.tosb.把某物给某人描述下来descriptionn.描述4．Readthesestudents’articlesaboutthepeoplearoundthem.介词短语做后置定语articlesaboutsth.关于。。。的文章5.Listentoagirltalkingtohergrandmaabouttheirrelatives.动名词做伴随情况状语6．Writeashortarticleaboutapersonyoulove.定语从句ashortarticleabout…一篇关于。。。的短文P21．Doyouknowthesewordsfordescribingpeople?你认识这些用来描述人们的单词吗？2．JimandDavidarecheerful.cheerfuladj.快乐的，高兴的=happycheerupv.振作起来3．Thesearehard-workingstudents.hard-workingadj.努力工作的，勤奋的workhard努力工作adv.修饰v.hardwork辛苦的工作adj.修饰n.4.Theystudyhard.adv.study1)v.2)n.书房；（复数）研究，研究论文5.Sheisapatientmum.patient1)adj.有耐心的----impatient(没有耐心的)----patiencen.耐心2）n.患者6．Shetakestimetohelpherchild.taketimetodosth.（慢慢地）花时间去做某事Ittakessb.st./sm.todosth.某人花某。。。时间/钱去做某事7．useone’sownwords用某人自己的语言P31.Mygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair.介词短语做后置定语greyhair灰白的头发，白发greyhairs老年人greyarea贫困地区；灰色地区ingrey穿灰衣服2．Shewasalwayscheerful.cheerfuladj.快乐的，高兴的=happycheerupv.振作起来3．Shewasaverygoodcook.cookn.厨师v.做饭cookern.炊具cookedmeat熟的肉（过去分词做定语）4．Herdisheswereprobablythebestintheworld!菜dishn.盘子，菜Chinesedishes中国菜5.Iwillneverforgetthetaste,andthesmellaswell.n.n.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事forgettodosth.忘记去做某事（没做）forgetful健忘的adj.aswell也aswellas和（后面不是主语）Tom,aswellashisparentsisathome.6.Grandmatookcareofmyfamily.照顾，照看：takecareof=lookafter=carefor照顾好：takegoodcareof=lookafter…well7.ShediedtwoyearsagoandImissherverymuch.(同义句)Shehasbeendeadfortwoyears.diev.----dying(现在分词)Heisdying.他快要死了。（现在进行表将来）deadadj.deathn.死亡thedeathof…。。。的死亡miss和lose的区别：lose语气较强,一般指失去不易找回。miss有"发现失去"的意思,指东西找不到,但有找到的希望。Hislosthisleginthewar.Shemissedherchildinthestreet.作定语时，lose用过去分词形式,miss用现在分词形式。8.Aliceismybestfriend.=myclosestfriendmakefriendswithsb.和。。。交朋友9.Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.介词短语做后置定语10.Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh,butshenevermakesfunofothers.不定式做目的状语=otherpeopletellajoke;telljokes讲笑话playajoke开玩笑makesb.dosth.让某人做某事，使某人做某事；----sb.bemadetodosth.(被动语态)makefunofsb.开某人的玩笑，恶搞funu.n.乐趣；adj.使人愉快的vi.嬉闹（fun—funned—funned）感叹语：Whatfun!havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimehavefun(in)doingsth.=enjoy(in)doingsth.=haveagoodtime(in)doingsth.11.Aliceisasmartgirl.SheisgoodatMaths.=doeswellin12.Ihopewewillalwaysremainfriends.(宾语从句)hopetodosth.hopesb.todosth.hopethat…(宾语从句)remainfriends一直是朋友系动词，“依旧，保持，留，呆，待，住”remain+表语：1）n.做表语2）adj.做表语3)介词短语做表语Heremainedinhospitalyesterday.4)分词做表语Heremainedsittingthereforalongtime.13.MrLiismyMathsteacher.名词做定语科目名词，谓语单三。Maths,Politics(政治),Statistics（统计学）14.Heistallandthin.thinner---thethinnest15.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.=befilledwith16.Heuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching.inhisteaching在他...