牛津八年级8A英语知识结构Unit1Aletterfromapen-friend一封笔友的来信ⅠWords:1.penfriend笔友penpal2.magazine杂志aliterarymagazine文学杂志women’smagazine妇女杂志→n.magazinist期刊编辑3.hobby业余爱好4.chess国际象棋chessman棋子(pl.chessmen)chessboard棋盘5.own拥有ownup承认错误owner所有者物主业主6.good/well—better---best7.architect建筑师architecture建筑学8.nearbyadv.在附近不远adj.附近的邻近的9.keenadj.热心的渴望的敏锐的灵敏的Keenlyadv.敏锐地keennessn.敏锐10.ambition雄心抱负befullofambition野心勃勃ambitiousadj.有雄心的11.enclose附上12.chaptern.章节13.belowpep.在……下面14.rugbyn.英式橄榄球运动15.hockeyn.曲棍球16.badmintonn.羽毛球运动17.titlen.标题18.signaturen.署名,签名19.top-rightadj.右上角的20.greetingn.问候21.footn.英尺22.hobbyn.兴趣,业余爱好23.chessn.国际象棋24.ownv.拥有25.bekeenon喜爱26.physicsn.物理学27.ambitionn.雄心,野心28.enclosev.附上29.dictionaryn.字典,词典30.steakn.牛排31.punchn.伴汁酒32.allin精疲力竭的33.trainern.(无钉的)软运动鞋34.idleadj.懒惰的35.inaudibleadj.听不见的36.shutv.关上,关闭37.fullname全名38.inchn.英寸39.geographyn.地理40.probablyadv.可能,大概,也许41.mealn.餐,饭食42.universityn.大学43.leaveschool(毕业)离校44.birthn.出生45.Europeann.欧洲人46.actressn.女演员47.recentlyadv.近来48.clearlyadv.清楚地49.couplen.夫妇50.adoptv.收养51.omenn.预兆52.destinedadj.注定53.embassyn.大使馆1.名词:2.动词:(1)有关爱好:---------------------------(1)bekeenon喜爱Rugby英式橄榄球Hockey曲棍球Badminton羽毛球Tennis网球Trainer(无钉的)软运动鞋Hobby兴趣;业余爱好Sportsfield运动场Chess国际象棋(2)有关信件:----------------------------(2)deliver分发,递送Title标题enclose附上Signature署名,签名Postalcode邮政编码Sportsfield运动场Address地址(3)Adopt收养;采取Tidy使整洁,整理(3)学科:shut关闭,关上Physics物理学earn赚;获得Geography地理University综合性大学,大学Consonantsound辅音字母Vowel元音(4)职业:Actor演员Actress女演员Architect建筑师Engineer工程师Dentist牙医Pilot飞行员housekeeper女管家主妇(5)书籍:Encyclopedia百科全书Directory电话号码簿Referencebook(6)食品:Steak牛排Punch潘趣酒,一种含果汁和酒的饮料(7)其他:Form班级Ambition雄心Speech说话;发言European欧洲人Omen征兆Couple夫妻Fact实事Embassy大使馆3.形容词:Top-rightcorner右上角的Favorite最喜欢的Idle懒惰的Lazy懒惰的Inaudible听不见的Boring乏味的Alphabetical按字母(表)顺序的Destined注定的Terribly极度地(adv,)Allin筋疲力尽ⅡPhrases1.attheend在………的末端2.bekeenon热心于做热衷于………3.playchess下象棋4.twelveyearsold5.aboycalledTom一个名叫Tom的男孩aboynamedTomaboywiththenameTom6.bestwishes最好的祝愿7.by+交通工具=take+a/an+交通工具8.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人别做某事9.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事likedoingsth.mind/practice/finish/10.speak/tell/say/talksay说述说speak说话发言电话来时用speakingtalk说谈话of/abouttell告诉讲述1.Enjoy(v.喜欢,享受)doingsth.喜欢做某事Oneself=haveagoodtime玩的开心,过得愉快2.bekeenon喜欢3.allin筋疲力尽4.wearglasses戴眼镜5.have=havegot6.hearfromsb.:getaletterfromsb.7.beborn:comeoutofmother‘sbody8.lookup查找9.practicedoing练习做10.wouldliketodo=feellikedoing想做某事ⅢSentence1.makeit+adj.forsb.todosth.it形式宾语2.sth.+be+todo动词不定式做表语3.Ihopeyouwillwritetomesoon.我希望你尽快给我回信hope有可能实现的愿望wish不大可能实现的愿望hopetodo希望做某事wishsb.todo希望某人做……..4.1.NowmyparentsownaChineserestaura...