电脑桌面
添加小米粒文库到电脑桌面
安装后可以在桌面快捷访问

定语从句讲义(个人精心整理)

定语从句讲义(个人精心整理)_第1页
1/6
定语从句讲义(个人精心整理)_第2页
2/6
定语从句讲义(个人精心整理)_第3页
3/6
1 一.定语从句定义及相关术语 1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的 先行词之后。 2.先行词:被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。 3.关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有 that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等; 关系副词有 when, where, why等。 关系词通常有下列三个作用:A.引导定语从句B.代替先行词,C.在定语从句中担当一个成分 二.关系代词表格 关系词 先行词 从句成分 例句 关系代词 who 人 主语,宾语 Do you know the man who is talking with your mother? whom 人 宾语 The boy (whom) she loved died in the war. Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working whose 人,物 定语 I like those books whose topics are about history. The boy whose father works abroad is my classmate. that 人,物 主语,宾语 表语 A plane is a machine that can fly. She is the pop star (that) I want to see very much. She is not the person that she used to be which 物 主语,宾语 The book (which) I gave you was worth $10. The picture which was about the accident was terrible. as 人,物 主语,宾语 He is such a person as is respected by all of us. This is the same pen as I lost yesterday. 备注 Who,whom, which 和 that 在从句中做宾语时,常可以省略,但介词提前时后面关系代词不能省略,也不可以用 that 和 who 关系副词 when 时间 状语 I will never forget the days when we spent our holidays together. where 地点 状语 I know a place where we can have a picnic why 原因 状语 This is the reason why he was fired. 2 例如:(注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分) ① Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? (作主语) ② I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. (作主语) ③ The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. (作宾语) ④ This is the...

1、当您付费下载文档后,您只拥有了使用权限,并不意味着购买了版权,文档只能用于自身使用,不得用于其他商业用途(如 [转卖]进行直接盈利或[编辑后售卖]进行间接盈利)。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。
3、如文档内容存在违规,或者侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权等,请点击“违规举报”。

碎片内容

定语从句讲义(个人精心整理)

确认删除?
VIP
微信客服
  • 扫码咨询
会员Q群
  • 会员专属群点击这里加入QQ群
客服邮箱
回到顶部