宾语从句和表语从句 Debbie 区别表语和宾语 •表语也叫补语,是主语补足语,对主语进行补充说明
表语跟系动词连用,构成系表结构
•She is a student
• is 是系动词,所以 a student 是表语
•She likes the student
• likes 是实义动词,所以the student 是宾语
•表语跟宾语的主要区别 :区别 实义动词和系动词 •常用的连系动词: •1 表示状态存在的词:be,感官动词(look、smell、sound、feel、taste)、seem、appear 等等
•2、表示状态持续的词:keep、prove、stay、 remain、turn (out)等等
•3、表示状态转变的词:become,come、fall、get、grow、make 等等 •The borscht tastes marvelous
(这罗宋汤尝起来味道太好了
) •She looks nice
(她看起来漂亮极了) •The leaves are turning brown
(树叶在变黄) •It’s getting late
(天色渐晚了) •实义动词:表示实际意义和动作的动词 •They owns all the cars
•He cooks good meals
•宾语分直接宾语和间接宾语
直接宾语通常指及物动词的承受者,是动词直接涉及的人或者物
而间接宾语表示动作是对谁或者为谁而做
•直接宾语和间接宾语: •He offered Peter a job
•He offered a job to Peter
•My friend present me a necklace
•My friend present a necklace to me
•表语和宾语的区分: •1
The lady will ma