元音字母及元音组合的发音规则元音字母位置读音例词例外a重读开音节[ei]cakebaseescapeplanehave[æ]vase[a:]water[כ:]重读闭音节[æ]fattrapflatexactlyrapiddam非重读音节[ə]againcameravacationvegetable[i:]comradevillagecourage在[w]之后[כ]wantwashwhatwandersk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc之前[a:]masterasktaskclassglassfatherpathafterbranchadvance特殊情况[e]anymanyanythinganybodye重读开音节[i:]bethesesheevil重读闭音节[e]netpressgentlyacceptlevel非重读音节[ə]silenceproblemopenchildren[i]effectselectdevelopbeforeI(y)重读开音节[ai]ripealivewinearrivebesidepolitelifesmilesurprisegive[i]live[i]pyramid[i]重读闭音节[i]quizsickdishsingdigfilmmisswinterpicturedifficlty在重读音节中[ai]cycleskyshywhyy在非重读音节中[i]citycopyemptyeveryhealthynb,ld,mb前[ai]mindkindblindfindchildclimb非重读音节中[ə]terriblehorriblepossible在下列单词中读作[i:]policemagazinemachinetechniqueo重读开音节[əu]stonenoteprogrammedprogressmotorlonelysmokenojokewoman[u]women[i]重读闭音节[כ]copybossclothfondlongknockacrosscommonbombn,m,v,th前[۸]tondonecomesomelovecovermotheranotherother在以ld,st,th结尾的一些词中[əu]holdfoldtoldmostalmostboth非重读音节[ə]officialpositionsocietyfreedom在下列单词中读[u:]moveprovelosewhosetombshoedoremoveU重读开音节[ju:]usedutycomputerreducerescuetubeTuesdaytrue[u:]busy[i]bury[e]minute[i]重读闭音节[۸]cuplunchbushub[u]putpullpushfullbullet非重读音节[ə]untilsupplyunlessindustry在开音节中,在辅音字母l,r,j后[u:]bluerulerulerJuneJulyrude元音字母组合位置读音例词例外ar重读[a:]markcarvearticlepartymarketMarchfarmhard在W后[כ:]warmwarnrewardwar非重读[ə]grammarer重读[ə:]servicecertainserve非重读[ə]workerfarmerteacheror重读[כ:]formimportantcornerhorse在W后[ə:]workwordworldworth非重读[ə]mirrordoctorforbidforgetur重读[ə:]churchThursdaynurseturnreturn非重读[ə]surprisesurroundmurmurir重读[ə:]thirstydirtyfirstgirlaai重读音节[ei]tailorremaingrainsailpraiseraisebrainsaid[e]非重读音节[i]captain[ə]certainau[כ:]causeaunt[a:]al[כ:]walkballalltalkhalf[a:]alms[a:][כ:l]alwaysalmostalreadyalthoughaw[כ:]drawdawnsawair[eə]fairaffairhairupstairsare[eə]dareglaresharecomparecarefulare[a:]augh[כ:]taughtcaughtdaughternaughtylaugh[a:f]ay重读音节[ei]delayplaysaywaytodaysays[e]非重读音节[i]SundayMondayeea[i:]repeatleafleadpeacediseasecream[e]sweaterthreadheadacheheavybreakfast特殊[ei]greatgreatlybreak[iə]realideatheatreee[i:]sleepfreelyweedsteeldegreeear[iə]appearclearnearheardearearheart[a:][ə:]heardlearnearnearlysearch[eə]wearbearswearpearei[i]receiveseizeceilingew[ju:]fewnewnewssew[əu]在[l],[r]后[u:]blewflewthrewdrewere[eə]therewherehere[iə]ey重读音节[ei]greyheyobeykey[i:]非重读音节[i]monkeydonkey辅音字母发音规则辅音字母位置读音例词例外eigh[ei]weighteighteightyiie[i:]piecethieffieldchiefdiet[aiə]quiet[aiə][ai]lietiedieire[aiə]wireinspirehiretireigh[ai]rightfightnighthighbrightlightooa[əu]loafroadsoapcoatboatbroad[כ:]abroad[כ:]oi[כi]voicenoisepointchoiceoy[כi]toyboyjoyjoyfuloo在其他字母前[u:]roofchooseschoolshootwool[u]foot[u]在k,d前[u]tooklookcookstoodwoodgoodfood[u:]flood[۸]blood[۸]oor[כ:]floordoorpoor[uə]ou[au]poundrousemountaintrousersgroundthousandshoulder[əu]soul[əu][۸]couplecousindoublecountrytouchtrouble[u:]routegrouproutinesoup[u]couldshouldwouldough[כ:]foughtboughtbroughtthoughtthough[əu]plough[au]cough[כf]through[u:]thorough[ə]enough[۸f]ow[au]downbrownflowerknowledge[כ]...