2016年职称英语理工B真题第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.Allhouseswithin100metersoftheseasare(atriskof)flooding.A.indangerB.outofcontrolC.betweenequalsD.inparticular2.Thecoursesgivesyoubasic(instruction)inmaintenance.A.ideaB.termC.aspectD.coaching3.Weareawareofthe(potential)problems.A.possibleB.globalC.ongoingD.central4.Stockmarketprice(tumbled)afterrumorofariseininterestrate.A.regulatedB.increasedC.fellD.maintained5.The(revelation)ofhispastledtohisresignation.A.imaginationB.confirmationC.recallD.disclosure6.Thedetailsofthecostumeweretotally(authentic).A.realB.outstandingC.creativeD.false7.Thenew(garment)fitsherperfectly.--1--A.haircutB.purseC.clothesD.necklace8.Weareworriedaboutthis(fluid)situationfullwithuncertainty.A.stableB.suitableC.changeableD.adaptable9.Theideawasquite(brilliant).A.positiveB.keyC.originalD.clever10.Theyhavebuiltcanalsto(irrigate)thedesert.A.decorateB.changeC.waterD.visit11.Heroveralllanguageproficiencyremainsthatofa(toddler).A.disabledB.pupilC.babyD.teenager12.Thecoastalareahasvery(mild)winter,butthecentralplainsremainextremelycold.A.warmB.severeC.hardD.dry13.Thephobiamayhaveitsrootsinachildhood(trauma).A.fearB.joyC.hurt--2--D.memory14.Youwillhaveto(sprint)ifyouwanttocatchthetrain.A.jumpB.runC.escapeD.prepare15.Jesenisadangerousman,andcanbevery(brutal).A.carelessB.strongC.cruelD.hard第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。TheTheoryofEverythingIfStephenHawkinglivesuntiltheyear2017,hewillhavelivedmorethan50yearslongerthanNsdoctorsexpected.Whenhewasacollegestudent,doctorsdiscoveredthathehadararedisease.Thisdiseasecausesagradualdisintegration(分解)ofthenervecellsinthebraincellsthatregulatevoluntarymuscleactivity.Deathalmostalwaysoccurswithintwoorthreeyears.TodayStephenHawkingcannotwalkorspeak.Hecannotmovehisarmsorhishead.Hecannottasteofsmellanything.AndyetthismanisProfessorofMathematicsatCambridgeUniversity,apositionheldbythefamousscientistIsaacNewtonin1669.HawkingIsoftendescribedasthegreatestscientistsinceAlbertEinstein,buttotheworldoutsidescience.Heisalsoknownasthemanwhomadescientifictheoryunderstandable.Hisbook,ABriefHistoryofTime,hassoldovereightmillioncopies.Hesaysthatsincehedoesnothavetothinkabouthisbodyordoanyofthethingsothermenhavetoworryabout,suchaswashingthecaror--3--workingintheyard,hecandedicateallofhistimetothinking.Thisputshimintheperfectpositiontofindtheanswertothequestionthathehasdedicatedhislifeto.Hisquestionis:Isthereacompletetheoryoftheuniverseandeverythinginit?Despitehistremendousphysicaldisabilities,hehasal...