第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。1.Themajorityofpeoplearoundherearedecent.A.realB.honestC.normalD.wealthy答案:B2.Thecurriculumwastoonarrowandtoorigid.A.hiddenB.traditionalC.inflexibleD.official答案:C3.Thecommitteewasaskedtorenderareportonthehousingsituation.A.furnishB.copyC.publishD.summarize答案:A4.Afterwardstherewasjustafeelingoflet-down.A.excitementB.disappointmentC.angerD.calm答案:B5.Severalwindowshadbeensmashed.A.cleanedB.replacedC.fixedD.broken答案:D6.Theworstagoniesofthewarwerenowbeginning.A.painsB.partsC.aspectsD.results答案:A7.Londonquicklybecameaflourishingport.A.majorB.largeC.successfulD.commercial答案:C8.Shefeltthatshehaddonehergooddeedfortheday.A.homeworkB.justiceC.modelD.act答案:D9.Heledaverymorallife.A.humanB.intelligentC.naturalD.honourable答案:D10.Hisstomachfelthollowwithfear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.terrible答案:C11.Itwasamajicnightuntilthespellwasbroken.A.timeB.charmC.spaceD.opportunity答案:B12.Hisprofessionalcareerspanned16years.A.startedB.changedC.movedD.lasted答案:D13.Theyaretryingtoidentifywhatiswrongwiththepresentsystem.A.discoverB.proveC.considerD.imagine答案:A14.HisknowledgeofFrenchisfair.A.veryusefulB.verylimitedC.quitegoodD.ratherspecial答案:C15.Thegroupdoesnotadvocatetheuseofviolence.A.limitB.regulateC.opposeD.support答案:D第二部分:阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。SoMany'Earths'TheMilkyWay(银河)containsbillionsofEarth-sizedplanetsthatcouldsupportlifethat’sthefindingofanewstudy.ItdrawsondatethatcamefromNASA’stopplanet-huntingtelescope.AmechanicalfailurerecentlyputthatKeplerspacetelescopeoutofservice.Keplerhadplayedabigroleincreatingacensusofplanetsorbitingsome170,000stars.Itsdatahavebeenhelpingastronomerspredicthowcommonplanetsareinourgalaxy.ThetelescopefocusedonhuntingplanetsthatmighthaveconditionssimilartothoseonEarth.Theauthorsofastudy,publishedinTheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofsciences,concludethatbetween14and30outofevery100stars,withamassandtemperaturesimilartotheSun,mayhostaplanetthatcouldsupportlifeasweknowit.SuchaplanetwouldhaveadiameteratleastaslargeasEarth’s,butnomorethantwicethatbig.Theplanetalsowouldhavetoorbitinastar’shabitablezone.That’swherethesurfacetemperaturewouldallowanywatertoexistasaliquid.Thenewestimateofhowmanyplanetsmightfittheseconditionscomesfromstudyingmorethan42,000starsandidentifyingsuitableworldsorbitingthem.Thescientistsusedthosenumberstoextrapolate(推算)totherestofthestarsthatthetelescopecouldnotsee.Theestimateisrough,theauthorsadmit.Ifappliedtoth...