航空航天大学年硕士研究生入学考试基础英语试题考生注意:所有答题务必写在考场提供的答题纸上,写在本试题单上的答题一律无效(本题单不参与阅卷)。I.VocabularyandStructure(40points,1*40)Part1Directions:Chooseoneofthefouralternativeswhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordorphraseandmarkthecorrespondingletter.1.“Thegiantwasbit”isatautologicalstatement,tosaytheleast.A.tightB.redundantC.illogicalD.relative2.Thereisanembargoonanymorevideogamescomingintothehouse.A.landingplaceB.prohibitionC.violationD.permission3.Youngstersareusuallymoreimpetuousthanoldpeople.A.impatientB.immatureC.impulsiveD.imperial4.Unfortunately,I’llspendtheweekenddoingabunchofprosaicchores.A.dullB.practicalC.trivialD.rhyming5.Thecrowdatthetownmeetingfoundthemayor’sassurancetooglib.A.sarcasticB.flashyC.maliciousD.readilyfluent6.Gazingatthecrystallinelake,Idecideditwastoobeautifultoswimin.A.breakableB.futuristicC.delicateD.sparkling7.Wecannotvacillateonthequestionoftheparty’sleadership.A.leadB.doubtC.checkD.repeat8.Itismoredifficultforachronicsmokertogiveupthehabitthanforanovice,butitcanbedone.A.affluentB.confirmedC.disciplinedD.indecisive9.TheywerefuriouswhenoneoftheirbestmanagerswaspoachedbyanothercompanyA.headhuntedB.punchedC.plunderedD.probed10.Theinkhadfadedwithtimeandsopartsoftheletterwereunreadable.A.indelibleB.inscrutableC.illegibleD.illegitimate11.Shebristledatthesuggestionthatshehadbeendishonest.A.bridledB.bridgedC.breathedD.boasted12.Investorsshouldstudyaprospectusbeforeputtingmoneyintoabigcompany.A.positiveoutlookB.bankingagreementC.profit-and-lossstatementD.formalbusinessdocument13.Therealheroisneverostentatious.A.frivolousB.pretentiousC.presumptuousD.ponderous14.Ifyouhaveneverheldadrivinglicensebefore,youshouldapplyforaprovisionallicense.A.providentialB.temporaryC.provincialD.improvised15.JohnSmithisavoraciousbookcollector.A.viciousB.luxuriousC.insatiableD.valuable16.Idon’tthinkweshouldmakeprecipitatedecisions.A.precipitousB.precociousC.precariousD.precautious17.Youneedanexcursiontobreakthemonotony.A.gauntB.jauntC.vauntD.taunt18.Thegovernmentappearsinaquandaryaboutwhattodowithsomanypeople.A.borderB.marshygroundC.dilemmaD.situation19.Itwasanauspiciousbeginningtohercareerasanauthor.A.unexpectedB.interestingC.favorableD.doubtful20.Thegovernorwasusuallycircumspectwhendealingwiththemedia.A.skilledB.cautiousC.impatientD.obedientPart2Directions:Chooseonefromthefouralternativesthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkthecorrespondingletter.21.Thechildrenwerehavingawonderfultime_____onthefrozenlake.A.slippingB.slitheringC.skiddingD.sliding22.Thecampers______theirtentinashelteredvalley.A.establishedB.installedC.pitchedD.fixed23.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning.Whereasthebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyon_____.A.responseB.impulseC.instinctD.consciousness24.Theculturaltraditionsoftheinvadersslowly______thepracticesoftheislanddwellers.A.spreadB.perpetuatedC.permeatedD.reinforced25.Hehadalwayshadagoodopinionofhimself,butafterthepublicationofhisbestsellingnovelhebecameunbearable_____.A.bigotedB.proudC.conceitedD.exaggerated26.Thisisthe_____pianoonwhichthecomposercreatedsomeofhisgreatestworks.A.actualB.realC.originalD.genuine27.Although____,newdepositsofoilwillbefound,soonerorlater,theworld’ssupplywillbeexhausted.A.inalllikelihoodB.inallpossibilityC.inallcircumstancesD.inallconditions28.Ishouldliketorenta...