Unit1重点单词直接引语与间接引语知识点汇总VIP免费

Unit1重点单词1.addup合计，加起来addupto......共计，总计达；加起来等于（不用于被动语态，后常跟数字作宾语）add.....to.....把...加在...里面；往....里添加......Iwanttoaddmoresugartomycoffee.addto....增加，增添，促进Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.PleaseaddupthenumbersandI'msuretheywilladdupto100.2.(1)adj.beupsetabout/over/atsth.....对.....感到心烦beupsetthat........让人不安/心烦Sheisupsetaboutthebadnews.I'mupsetthatyouliedtome.(2)vt.upsetoneselfaboutsth某人（自己）为某事烦恼Itupset(s)sbthat...让某人心烦/不安的是.....Don’tupsetyourselfaboutthebadnews.Itupsetmethatyouliedtome.(3)打翻，碰倒Shestoodupsuddenlyandupsetaglassofwine.3.beconcernedabout/for关心；挂念I'mconcernedaboutmyEnglishtest.beconcernedwith与....有关；涉及；对.....感兴趣Thebookisconcernedwithunemployment.as/sofaras...beconcerned就....而言AsfarasIamconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.4.gothrough(1)经历；经受Shewentthroughalotofdifficultiesinherchildhood.(2)通过；穿过Wewentthroughtwocaves.(3)检查；审查Thepolicewentthroughthethreesuitcasebutdidn'tfindanythingvaluable.(4)花完；用光Iwentthroughalotofmoneyduringmytrip.5.suffer后接一般的损害、痛苦、寒冷、饥饿、损失等抽象名词sufferfrom后接具体的表示疾病或者造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名词，尤其指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难Hesufferedaninjuryinthewar.Hehassufferedfromthelungcancerformanyyears.6.recoverfrom从.....中恢复过来recoveroneself恢复过来；镇定下来Ittookalongtimeforhimtorecoverfromabadcold.Shesoonrecoveredherselfandstoppedcrying.7.(get）betiredofsth/doingsh对....厌烦(心理上)get...强调动作be.....强调状态betiredfrom（with）sth/doingsht由于......而疲倦（身体上）betiredout筋疲力尽SometimesIamtiredfrom/withreading,andevensometimesIamtiredout,butIamnevertiredofit.8.disagreeon在某方面意见不合；有分歧disagreewith不同意某人的观点；（食物、气候等）不适宜Thoughhedisagreeswithyouonthispoint,hewilltryhisbesttohelpyou.Theclimateheredisagreeswiththevisitorfromaforeigncountry.9.begratefultosbforsth为某事而感激某人begratefulthat感激.....Wearegratefultoyouforthehelpyouhavegivenus.Iwasverygratefulthatyoucouldborrowmethebook.10.(1)joinin(sth/doingsth)参加；加入（可以直接加宾语也可以不加宾语）ThousandsofpeoplejoinedinthecelebrationonTuesday.Theycameoutfortheirmorningexercises.Ialsojoinedin.(2)joinsbinsth/doingsth和某人一起(参加活动)等Wouldyouliketojoinmeintakingawalk?(3)joinsth/sb指加入某组织、团体，如参军，入团，入党等whendidyourbrotherjointhearmy?11.setdown记下；放下；登记Hesetdowntheheavyboxandrestedforawhile.Pleasesetmedownatthenextcorner.setabout(doing)sth=setouttodosth着手做某事setoff动身；出发；引爆set（.....）aside留出；把....放在一旁setback使推迟；耽误setup设置；开办12.settledown(使)安静下来；安顿下来；定居settledownto（doing）sth着手认真做某事settlein/into适应（新的环境）settleon决定，选定；转让；赠与Afterthesettlers(移民)settledintheirnewsettlement（定居点）,theyfoundtheycouldn'tsettledowntotheirnewjob,sotherewouldbesometimeforthemtosettleinthenewenvironment.Unit1直接引语与间接引语（一）陈述句与疑问句一定义直接引语直接引用别人的原话，并在原话前后加引号，被引用的句子称为直接引语间接引语用自己的话转述别人的话，被转述的部分称为间接引语（多数以宾语从句的形式构成）“Icanseehimnow,”thebosssaid.-----------Thebosssaidthathecouldseehimthen.二直接引语与间接引语互相转化时应注意的问题应特别注意以下四个变化：句型变化（陈述句，疑问句，祈使句）、时态的变化、人称变化、状语变化。1、句...