小学英语基础知识 1、26 个字母（听、说、读、写过关）（所有的大写字母占上两格）: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 2、日常问候: ① Hello, Hi ② How are you? ③ How do you do? ④ Good morning. (afternoon, evening , night) 3、介绍自己: ① I am ______________. ② My name is_______________. ③ I’m from ______________. ④ I (don’t)like______________. ⑤ I can (can’t)______________. 4、人称代词及对应的形容词性物主代词。 第一人称 第二人称 第二人称 人称 I（我）we（我们） you（你）you（你们） he（他）she（她）it（它）they（他们） 物主 My(我的) Our(我们的) your（你的）your（你们的） his（他的）her（她的）its（它的）their(他们的) 宾格 me（我）us（我们） you（你） you（你们） him（他）her（她）it（它） them（他们） 5、be/系动词 am , is , are 及用法： 我用 am，你用 are，is 连着他、她、它。 I am … You are … He(she , it) is …. 6、1——20 的数词: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty. 7、姓名及年龄问答: (1) -What’s your name? -What’s his name? -What’s her name? -My name is______. -His name is_____. -Her name is _____. -I am ___________. -He is __________. -She is __________. (2) -How old are you? -How old is he? -How old is she? -I’m __________. -He is _______. -She is _______. 8、时间: 年、季节、月、星期、日、时 (1)Year: 1982,1998,2001, (2)Season: spring, summer, autumn, winter. (3)Month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. (4) Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. (5) Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second) (6)Time: What time ...
