第 1 页精品文档---下载后可任意编辑初中英语《带双宾语动词的被动语态规律》的知识点 学校英语《带双宾语动词的被动语态规律》的学问点 主动：He answered me the question. (正) 被动：I was answered the question by him. (正) 被动：The question was answered me by him. (误) 以上句子涉及带双宾语动词的被动语态问题。这个问题可以从三个方面去概括： 有些带双宾语的'动词转换为被动语态时，可以有两种形式(即可用直接宾语或间接宾语作主语 )，这类动词主要的有：buy，give，lend，pay，show，teach，tell，offer，leave，award 等： 他给了她一些钱。 主动：He gave her some money. (正) 被动：She was given some money by him. (正) 被动：Some money was given (to) her by him. (正) 有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时，通常要用直接宾语作主语，这类动词主要的有：do，make，pass，sell，sing，write 等： 他给她写了封信。 主动：He wrote her a letter. (正) 被动：A letter was written (to) her by him. (正) 第 2 页第 1 页精品文档---下载后可任意编辑 被动：She was written a letter by him. (少见) 有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时，通常要用间接宾语作主语，这类动词主要的有：answer，refuse，save，spare，deny，envy 等： 他们不允许我入场。 主动：They refused me admittance. (正) 被动：I was refused admittance by them. (正) 被动：Admittance was refused me by them. (少见)
