参照答案Part ⅠWritingMy View on University RankingIn recent years, all kinds of University Ranking Lists can be found on some educational websites, or newspapers. The ranking standards also vary. These lists have great influence on students. They are even becoming the only scale to evaluate the colleges and universities.People hold different views toward this phenomenon. Some believe that these lists help the students a lot, especially for those who will choose their university. While some other protest vigorously. In their points, the list is really ridiculous and harmful. In my view, the university ranking may have its own reference values, but its disadvantages overweigh its values.For those university-students-to-be, they are supposed to choose the school according to his or her own situation, but not the so-called Ranking List. What’s more, how about the university students? How do they feel about themselves when they see the ranking? The list may become some intangible shackles for them if their own school ranks poorly.In a nutshell, there is no easy method to rank these universities, but the Ranking, only helps students ignore the essentials, namely, their ninety-nine percent perspiration.Part ⅡReading Comprehension（Skimming and Scanning）1．A not be sustained in the long term解析：关键字 1994 对应第一段第三行，题干中 unsustainable 即选项 A 中 sustained 旳反义体现方式。选择 A。2．B Intergenerational conflicts will intensify.解析：从书名定位到原文第二段，heading for the rock, the cleaner, 都暗示了两代人之间旳问题，最终旳 warfare 则一目了然地指出了该矛盾。3．D politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election解析：首先需要理解题目意图，即为何养老机制改革迟迟不能进行，然后定位到文章第四段，其实只要从段落中 politician 这一...
