2025年翻译六级改革

1.中国是世界上最大发展中国家，人口约占世界总人口 22%。在过去相称长时期里，由于诸多原因， 贫困一直困扰着中国。20 世纪 80 年代中期，中国农村绝大多数地区凭借自身发展优势，经济得到迅速增长， 但少数地区由于经济、社会、历史、自然等方面制约，发展相对滞后。中国政府在致力于经济和社会全面发 展进程中，在全国范围内实行了以处理贫困人口温饱问题为关键目的有计划、有组织大规模扶贫开 发，极大地缓和了贫困现象。 China is the largest developing country in the world and its population accounts for about 22 percent of the world’s total. For a long period of its history, China has been plagued by poverty for various reasons. In the mid-1980s, the economy of an overwhelming majority of the rural areas in China grew dramatically by virtue of their own advantages, but a small number of areas still lagged behind because of the constraints of their economic, social, historical, and natural conditions. The Chinese government, while working on all-round economic and social development, has nationwide implemented a large-scale program for development-oriented poverty relief in a planned and organized way. With the main objective of helping poverty-stricken people solve the food and clothing problems, this program has gone a long way toward alleviating poverty. 难点精析 1.发展中国家：英语中对应体现为 developing country，该句构造简朴，直译即可。 ： ：2.人口约占世界总人口……：此句紧接上文，和前面一种分句共享一种主语China，为了指代清晰并且防止反复，此处“人口”可译为 its population。体现“(数量、比例上)占”有一种常见词组 account for。 “世界总人 口”假如直译话是 the world’s total population 或 the total population of the world，不过由于该分句主语中已经出现了一次 population,故此处可将 total 活用作名词，意为“总数”。 3.在过去相称长时期里：该分句假如直译话可译为 for a long time in the past，不过根据语境，此处“相称长时期”指是...