Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. We reached an agreement eventually (最终). 2. When did Japan invade (侵略)China? 3. Since liberation (解放), Chinese have made great achievements. 4. We were all shocked (震惊)when we heard about the accident. 5. They had abandoned (放弃)all hopes. 6. Despite (尽管)his wealth, he was not happy. 7. They have been occupied (专心)in reading newspapers. 8. There is an exciting new breakthrough (突破) in medical research. 9. He showed great courage (勇气)in battle. 10. Don’t be discouraged (泄气的)by the failure—try again. Ⅱ. 完毕句子1. The criminal was condemned to death (被判处死刑). 2. It is said that they declared war on us (对我们宣战了). 3. He managed to finish the work in time despite his lack of experience (尽管经验局限性). 4. He is occupied in (忙于)writing letters home. 5. It’s worthwhile (是值得的)to discuss the problem again. Ⅲ. 语法和词汇知识1. _______ himself in looking after the children, he had little time to finish his report. A. OccupiedB. OccupyingC. Having been occupiedD. Being occupied【解析】选 B。occupying himself in looking after the children, 为目前分词作原因状语, occupy 与主语 he 之间为积极关系,故用目前分词作状语。2. The teacher’s words were a great ______ to him. And he decided to work hard. A. encouragement B. encouragingC. discouragement D. bravery【解析】选 A。前句句意:老师的话对他来说是个很大的鼓励 。encouragement n. 鼓励。在这里为抽象名词详细化, “起鼓励作用的事物”。3. The share prices are falling sharply, which _______investors from buying and selling shares. A. prevents B. protectsC. discourages D. persuades【解析】选 C。句意:股票价格急剧下降,这让买卖股票的投资者非常失望。discourage 表达“使灰心”。prevent sb. from doing sth. 表达“制止某人做某事”,protect sb. from doing sth. 表达“保...