Unit7LearningStrategiesPassageBI.WordsandExpressions1.archeologist←archeology1.attaintogainwitheffort;reachapointintime,oracertainstateorlevel;reachadestination,eitherrealorabstract（通常经过努力）实现,达到,获得，得到Shepullseverystringtoattaintheend.她想尽一切办法来达到目的。Wecanattainwhatevergoalwesetinourmin我们设定了什么目标，就能实现什么目标。这个国家在1972年获得了独立。Thecountryattaineditsindependencein1972.Hewillsoonattaintomanhood.他很快就要到达成年期了。【词义辨析】attain,reach,achieve,arrive这些动词均有“达到”之意。attain:侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下，以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。reach:常用词，指到达某一空间、时间、目标或发展过程中的某一点。achieve:侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。arrive:指得出结论，达成某项协议或作出某一决定等。派生词attainabilityattainableNoneoftheservantswere_____whenMr.Smithwantedtosendamessage.A.availableB.attainableC.approachableD.applicable2.bloomn.(C)theorganicprocessofbearingflowers;theperiodofgreatestprosperityorproductivity;thebesttimeofyouth开花，最佳时期Harrycarefullypickedthebloom.哈里小心翼翼地摘下那朵花。TheDaffodilsareinfullbloom.水仙花盛开了。vi.开花；繁盛；茁壮成长；变漂亮Harrycarefullypickedthebloom.哈里小心翼翼地摘下那朵花。Thechildrenareblooming!孩子们正在健康成长。Shebloomedintoanutterlybeautifulcreature.她出落得亭亭玉立。Notmanyeconomiesbloomedin1990,especiallygoldexporterslikeAustralia.1990年经济繁荣的国家并不多，尤其是像澳大利亚这样的黄金出口国。【词义辨析】bloom,blossom,flower这些名词均含“花”之意。bloom:主要指诸如牡丹、玫瑰、梅花、菊花等供观赏的花以及花的状态。blossom:一般指树木开花，尤指果树上开的花。flower:指开放的花朵或泛指花卉。3.circuitn.(C)acompleteroutewhichanelectriccurrentcanflowaround;aseriesofplacesthatarevisitedregularlybyapersonorgroup,especiallyasapartoftheirjob;ajourneyallthewayroundaplace电路（尤指工作时的）巡回线路，巡回，巡游;(绕着某地的)环行，环游Therocketdidonecircuitoftheearthandreturnedtobase.火箭绕地球运行一周后返回基地。It'sacommonproblemaskedaboutmostwhenI'monthelecturecircuit.我在巡回讲演时被问得最多的就是这个常见的问题。4.complexa.complicatedinstructure;consistingofinterconnectedparts复杂的，合成的n.(心)情节主席说的太复杂了,我无法了解。Whatthechairpersonsaidwastoocomplexformetounderstand.【词义辨析】complex,complicated,这些形容词均含“复杂的”之意。complex:侧重内在关系的复杂，需通过仔细研究与了解才能掌握和运用。complicated:与complex的含义接近，但语气更强，着重极其复杂，很难分析、分辨或解释。OedipusComplex恋母情结OedipuswasamythicalGreekkingofThebes.Hefulfilledaprophecythatsaidhewouldkillhisfatherandmarryhismother,andthusbroughtdisasteronhiscityandfamily.Thislegendhasbeenretoldinmanyversions,andwasusedbySigmundFreudtonametheOedipuscomplex.Freud(1856～1939)TheOedipalcomplexisatermusedbySigmundFreudinhistheoryofpsychosexualstagesofdevelopmenttodescribeaboy'sfeelingsofdesireforhismotherandjealouslyandangertowardshisfather.Essentially,aboyfeelslikeheisincompetitionwithhisfatherforpossessionofhismother.Heviewshisfatherasarivalforherattentionsandaffections.5.consultantn.(C)anexpertwhogivesadvice相关词汇：consultvi&vt.getoraskadvicefrom；seekinformationfrom；haveaconferenceinordertotalksomethingover查阅，请教，商讨Youhadbetterconsultadoctorsoon.你最好快点去看医生。IwillhavetoconsultmyagentbeforeIcangiveyouanansweronthat.我必须同我的代理人磋商后才能就这个问题给你答复。Hepau...
