历史文化类（二）1.中国传统节日中国传统节日 traditionalChinesefestival★★★过节 celebrateafestival★★☆放假haveaholiday/vacation★★☆文化积淀 culturalaccumulation★★☆文化凝聚culturalcohesion★★☆记录社会文化生活recordthemomentsofsocialandculturallife★★☆节气 solarterm★★☆季节变迁seasonalchange/transition★★☆公历历法 solarcalendar★★☆地球绕太阳公转的周期periodoftheEarth'srevolutionaroundtheSun★☆☆农历历法 lunarcalendar★★☆月球绕地球公转的周期 periodoftheMoon'srevolutionaroundtheEarth★☆☆农业生产agriculturalproduction★★☆科学指导 scientificguidance/instruction★★☆日常社会生活 everydaysociallife★★☆祭祀活动 ritual/sacrificialactivity★★☆庆祝活动celebratoryactivity;celebration★★☆春节 theSpringFestival★★★元宵节the(Spring)LanternFestival★★★清明节 theQingmingFestival;Tomb-SweepingDay★★★端午节 theDragonBoatFestival★★★七夕节theQixiFestival;theDoubleSeventhFestival;theChineseValentine'sDay★★★中秋节 theMid-AutumnFestival★★★重阳节 theDoubleNinthFestival★★★农历几月几日 fallonthe+序数词+dayofthe+序数词+lunarmonth★★★追溯到datebackto;betracedbackto★★★有……年历史 haveahistoryofXXyears★★★传说……Accordingtolegend,…/Legendhasitthat…★★★为了庆祝 incelebrationof★★★为了纪念 inhonour/memoryof★★★风俗习惯 socialcustomsandhabits★★★中国农历新年 Chineselunarnewyear★★★腊月 thetwelfthmonthofthelunaryear★★☆正月thefirstmonthofthelunaryear★★☆迎接新年的到来welcomethearrivalofthenewyear★★☆除尘 cleanthehouse★★☆沐浴更衣takeabathandputoncleanclothes★★☆理发 haveahaircut★★☆祛除晦气和霉运getridofone'sbadluck/ill-fortune★★☆置办年货 purchasenecessitiesforthenewyear★★☆招待亲朋好友entertainrelativesandfriends★★☆烘托节日的气氛 addanairoffestivity★★☆大年三十 ChineseNewYear'sEve★★★贴春联 pasteSpringFestivalcouplets★★☆贴“福”字 pastetheChinesecharacter“Fu”★★☆贴窗花 pastewindowpaper-cuts★★☆吃团圆年夜饭 haveNewYearEvereuniondinner★★☆看春晚watchtheSpringFestiva...
