磁共振成像技术中英文名词对照abdomen腹部Apparentdiffusioncoefficient,ADC表现扩散系数Analog-digitalconversion,ADC模数转换Arterialspinlabeling,ASL动脉自旋标记Balancefastfieldecho,B-FFE平衡式快速场回波Bloodoxygenationleveldependent,B0LD血氧水平依赖Balancesteadystatefreepreceesion,Balance-SSFP平衡式稳态自由进动Continuousarterialspinlabeling,CASL连续性动脉自旋标记Contrastenhancedmagneticresonanceangiography，对比增强磁共振血管成像CE-MRAChemicalshiftselectivesaturation,CHESS化学位移选择饱和Contrasttonoiseratio，CNR对比噪声比Chemicalshiftimaging，CSI化学位移成像Diffusiontensorimaging，DTI扩散张量成像Diffusionweightedimaging，DWI扩散加权成像Echoplanarimaging，EPI平面回波成像Echospace，ES回波间隙Echotrainlength，ETL回波链长度Fractionalanisotropy，FA分数各向异性Fastfieldecho，FFE快速场回波Freeinductiondecay，FID自由感应衰减Fastimagingemployingsteady-stateacquisition.稳态米集快速成像FIESTAFastinversionrecovery，FIR快速反转恢复Fastimagingwithsteady-stateprecession，FISP稳态进动快速成像Fliudattenuatedinversionrecovery,FLAIR体液衰减反转恢复序列Fastlowangleshot,FLASH快速小角度激发Fieldofview，FOV视野Fastspinecho，FSE快速自旋回波Generalizedautocalibratingpartiallyparallel一般性自动校准部分并行acquisitio采集n,GRAPPAGradientrecalledecho,GRE梯度回波Gradientrecalledecho-echoplanar梯度回波平面回波成像imaging,GRE-EPIHalf-fourioracquisitionsingle-shotturbospin半傅里叶采集单次激发快速自旋回波Echo,HASTEInversionrecovery,IR反转恢复Inversionrecoveryechoplanarimaging,IR-EPI反转恢复平面回波成像Inversionrecovery-fastgradientrecalledecho,反转恢复快速梯度回波IR-FGREInversionrecoveryfastspinecho,反转恢复快速自旋回波IR-FSEInversionrecoveryturbospinecho,IR-TSE反转恢复快速自旋回波Liveracquisitionwithvolrmeacceleration,LAVA肝脏容积加速采集Linescan,LS线扫描Magnetizationpreparedfastgradientrecalledecho,磁化准备快速梯度回波MP-FGREMagnetizationpreparedrapidgradientechoimaging,磁化准备快速梯度回波成MP-RAGE像Magneticresonanceangiograghy,MRA磁共振血管成像Magneticresonancecholangiopancreatography,MRCP磁共振...
