一、主谓一致常考难题1、一些有两个部分构成的名词表示衣物或工具作主语时, 谓语通常用复数形式:glasses, clothes, trousers, shoes, compasses, chopsticks, scissors 等
2、如果主语用 a kind of , a pair of , a series of 等加名词构成时, 谓语动词一般用单数形式
例如:A pair of shoes was on the desk.3、并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时, 谓语动词用单数形式, 这时 and 后面的名词没有冠词
例如: Truth and honesty is the best policy.4、当主语后面跟有 as well as, as much as , no less than, along with, with, like, rather than, together with, but, except, besides, including, in addition to 等引导的词组时, 其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定
例如: The teacher as well as the students was excited.5、A (great) number of 修饰可数复数名词, 谓语动词用复数; a great deal of, a large amount of 修饰不可数名词, 其短语作主语时, 谓语动词用单数
6、关系代词 who, that, which 等在定语从句中作主语时, 其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致
例如:Those who want to go please sign your names here.7、季节、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐、学科名称,球类、棋类名词名称前一般不加冠词