高中英语虚拟语气的十大句型虚拟条件句:条件状语从句是非真实情况,在这种情况下要用虚拟语气
1.条件从句与现在事实不一致,其句型为:句型 1:If+主语+过去时,主语+should(could,would,或might)+动词原形(1) IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyhard
(2) Ifitrained,Iwouldnotbeherenow
2.条件从句与过去事实不一致,其句型为:句型 2:If+主语+had+过去分词,主语+should(could,would,或might)+have+过去分词(3) Ifthedoctorhadcomelastnight,theboywouldhavebeensaved
(4) IfIhadnotstudiedhard,Iwouldhavefailedintheexamlastterm
3.条件从句与将来事实不一致,其句型为:句型 3:If+主语+过去时/should+动词原形/wereto+动词原形,主语+should(could,would,或 might)+动词原形(5) Ifitshouldraintomorrow,wewouldstayathome
(6) IfIweretogotothemoononeday,Icouldseeitwithmyowneyes
(7) Ifyoumissedthefilmtonight,youwouldfeelsorry
注意问题:1.If 条件句中绝对不可以出现 would
2.根据句中的时间状语,有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况,即主句可能是现在的情况,条件句也许是发生在过去的情况,但都要遵守上述句型
如:(8) Ifyouhadstudiedhardbefore,youwouldbeacollegestudentnowandyouwouldgraduatefromacolleg