医院部门及科室名称out-patientdepartment门诊部In-patientdepartment住院部Nursingdepartment护理部Admissionoffice住院处Dischargeoffice出院处Registrationoffice挂号处Receptionroom,waitingroom侯诊室Consultationroom诊察室Isolationroom隔离室Deliveryroom分娩室Emergencyroom急诊室Ward病房室Departmentofinternalmedicine内科Departmentofsurgery外科Departmentofpediatrics儿科Departmentofobstetricsandgynecology妇科Departmentofneurology神经科Departmentofophtalmology眼科E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科Departmentofstomatology口腔科Departmentofurology泌尿科Departmentoforthopedic骨科Departmentoftraumatology创伤科Departmentofendocrinology内分泌科Departmentofanesthesiology麻醉科Departmentofdermatology皮肤科Departmentofinfectiousdiseases传染病科Departmentofpathology病理科Departmentofpsychiatry精神科Departmentoforthopacdicsurgery矫形外科Departmentofcardiacsurgery心脏外科Departmentofcerebralsurgery脑外科Departmentofthoracicsurgery胸外科Pharmacydispensary药房Nutritiondepartment营养部Diet-preparationdepartment配膳室Therapeuticdepartment治疗室Operatingroom/Theater手术室Blood-bank血站Supply-room供应室Disinfection-room消毒室Dressingroom换药室Mortuary太平间Recordroom病案室Departmentofplasticsurgery矫形外科Departmentofphysiotherapy理疗科electrotherapyroom电疗科heliotherapyroom光疗科wax-therapyroom蜡疗科hydrotherapyroom水疗科centrallaboratory中心实验室clinicallaboratory临床实验室bacteriologicallaboratory细菌实验室biochemicallaboratory生化实验室serologicallaboratory血清实验室X-rayroomX光室doctor’soffice医生办公室nurse’soffice护士办公室2.医务人员名称directorofthehospital院长physician内科医师chiefphysician主任医师associatechiefphysician副主任医师attendingdoctor主治医师residentdoctor住院医师interndoctor实习医师generalpractitioner全科医师specialist专科医师headofthenursingdepartment护理部主任Headnurse护士长Studentnurse实习护士E.N.T.doctor耳鼻喉科医师Ophthalmologist眼科医师Dentist牙科医师Orthopedist骨科医师Dermatologist皮肤科医师urologistsurgeon泌尿外科医师neurosurgeon神经外科医师plasticsurgeon矫形外科医师anaesthetist麻醉科医师Doctorfortuberculosis结核科医师Physiotherapist理疗科Doctorforinfectiousdiseases传染病科Dietician营养科医师Pediatrician儿科医师Obstetrician产科医师Midwife助产师Gynecologist妇科医师Radiologist放射科医师Epidemiologist流行病医师Pharmacist药剂医师Assistantpharmacist药剂医士Laboratorytechnician化验员Assistantnurse卫生员Cleaner清洁员Controller总务科长Registrar挂号员Sanitationworker消毒员3.诊断和治疗常用词汇inspection望诊inquiry问诊auscultation听诊percussion扣诊palpation触诊biopsy活组织检查pathologicalsection病理切片endoscopy内窥镜检查ECG(electrocardiogram)examination心电图检查EEG(electrocardiogram)examination脑电图检查Intravenouspyelography静脉肾盂造影术Skin-test皮肤试验examinationbycentesis穿刺检查routineanalysisofblood血常规分析urineanalysisofblood尿常规分析redbloodcellcount(RBC)红细胞计数whitebloodcellcount(WBC)白细胞计数generalcheck-up全身检查routineexamination常规检查follow-upexamination随访检查consultation会诊emergency急诊diagnosis诊断prognosis预后convalescence,recovery康复relapse复发treatment治疗prescribe开药方fillaprescription配药injecting打针hypodermicinjection皮下注射intramuscularinjection肌肉注射intravenousinjection静脉注射inoculating预防注射fluidinfusion点滴注射bloodtransfusion输血dose剂量tablet药片capsule胶囊liquidmedicine药水powder药粉ointment药膏(软膏)plaster硬膏,石膏lotion洗剂supposit...