只能后接不定式的 35 动词和短语一、只能后接不定式的动词和短语归纳有的动词后只能用不定式而不能接动名词。如 ask, demand(要求), plan, intend, mean(计划), manage, do / try one’s best, make an attempt, (努力), learn(学习), wish, hope, desire, expect, long, want, would like, should like, would prefer(), wish,希望、同意), agree, promise(同意), decide, determine, choose, make a decision, make up one’s mind(决定), offer(主动提出), apply(申请), help(帮助), fail(不能、没有), prepare(准备), pretend(假装), refuse(拒绝), happen(碰巧), afford(负担得起)等。 二、只能后接不定式的动词和短语考题1. We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet. (全国卷)A. having met??????????????????????? B. meetingC. to meet????????????????D. to have met 【分析】答案选 C。agree 只能接不定，在谓语动之后发生，用一般式。2. She pretended ______me when I passed by. (全国卷) A. not to see????????????????????????? B. not seeingC. to not see???????????????????????? D. having not seen【分析】答案选 A。pretend 只能接不定式，not 要放在不定式的前面构成否定。只能接-ing 形式的 35 动词和短语一、用法归纳有的动词或短语动词后只能用动名词而不能接不定式。如 allow, permit(允许), consider(考虑), suggest, advice(建议),oman'">), suggest, advice(反复; 不停), finish(完成), imagine(想象), practise(练习), understand(明白), appreciate, enjoy(喜爱), miss(错过; 怀念), prevent(阻止), forbid(禁止), escape(避开), include(包括), forgive, pardon, excuse(原谅), dislike(厌恶), discuss(讨论), report(报道), admit(承认), mind(介意), risk(冒险), can’t stand(不能忍受), burst out(突然开始), feel like(想要), insist on(坚持), delay, put off(推迟), give up(放弃), be busy(忙于), be worth(值得)等。二、考题分析 1. Do you mind ________ alone at home? (上海卷)A. Jane leaving?????????????????? B. Jane having left C. Jane’s being left???????????? D. Jane to be l...
