八年级下册英语基础知识归纳(一)Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多 too much2. 躺下 lie down3. 量体温 take one’s temperature4. 看牙医 see a dentist 5. 做个 X 光检查 get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药 put some medicine on…7. 发热 have a fever 8. 整个周末 all weekend9. 玩电脑游戏 play computer games10. 下车 get off11. 看医生 go to a doctor12. 送某人去医院 take sb. to the hospital13. 抵达 get to14. 立即; 立即 right away15. 休息 take breaks/take a break16. 等待 wait for17. 多亏;由于 thanks to18. 没多想 without thinking twice19. 及时 in time20. 考虑 think about21. 使…….惊讶旳 to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒 fall down23. 踢足球 play soccer24. 患有心脏病 have a heart problem25. 几种;少数 a few 26. 导致麻烦 get into trouble27. 做对旳旳事 do the right things28. 进来 come in29. 对…感爱好 be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤 get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于 be used to32. 冒险 take risks/ take a risk33. 把……放在某物上 put… on sth.34. 由于 because of 35. 失去生命 lose one’s life36. 用完; 耗尽 run out (of)37. 切除 cut off38. 离开;从……出来 get out of39. 做决定 make a decision/decisions40. 放弃 give up41. 掌管; 管理 be in control of42. 去爬山 go mountain climbing【使用措施集萃】1. 需要去做某事 need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. doing sth.3. 问询某人某事 ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事 agree to do. sth.6. 协助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事 want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事 tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难 have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事 use sth. to do sth.12. 仿佛做某事 seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事 keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事 mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分...