Unit 1 Festivals around the world 课文知识点解析Warming up1.Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.人们通过节日来庆祝重要的事情。此句假如改成积极语态,就很容易翻译了:People mean festivals to celebrate important events.(1)mean vt. mean sb. or sth. to do sth.=intend sb. or sth. to do sth.意欲、打算让某人做某事e.g. I never mean her to read those comments.我没打算让她读那些评论。The diagram is meant to show the different stages of the process.这个表格是准备用来展示进展的不一样阶段的。(2)event[C] n.重要的事,大事e.g. All of these are the most important events of 1994.所有这些事都是 1994 年最重要的事。2.Discuss when they take place...讨论它们何时发生……take place 发生e.g. The next meeting will take place on Tuesday.下一次会议在星期二召开。Reading:Festivals and Celebration1.Ancient festivals 古代节日ancient adj. 古代的e.g. ancient civilization of Asia亚洲的古代文明ancient Rome 古罗马to study ancient history 研究古代历史2.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere.世界各地的人们举行多种各样的节日和庆祝活动。of all kinds 作后置定语a kind of+单数/复数名词+单数谓语动词e.g. There is a kind of tree(s) in the garden whose flowers are very beautiful.在花园里,有一种树,它的花很美。this kind of+单数/复数名词+复数动词思维拓展mean to do=intent to do 故意做某事e.g. I didn’t mean to hurt you.我并不是故意伤害你的。思维拓展event[C] n.比赛项目e.g. track events 经营项目思维拓展happen 偶尔发生e.g. A car accident happened yeste-rday.昨天出了一次车祸。思维拓展ancient n. (前面与 the连用)古代人,古希腊人,古罗马人思维拓展kind adj.仁慈的;善良的;好心的e.g.be kind to animals 爱惜动物She was kind to me when I was unhappy.当我不快乐的时候,她对我很好。思维拓展harvest vt. 收割(庄稼),收获e.g. harvest rice 割稻子思维拓展starve to death 饿死全析提醒light vi. 引着,着(火)e. g. The wet wood doe...