[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]安徽省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟 1安徽省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟 1Ⅰ.单项填空题从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一种能填入空白处的最合适的选项。问题:1. The smart phone benefits us a lot, but the bad effect ______ has on the youth can not be ignored.A.thatB.whichC.itD.one答案:C[解析] 考察复合句及代词知识。句意:智能手机使我们受益诸多,不过它对青少年们的不良影响不可忽视。此处填入 it,替代前面已提到的事物 the smart phone,以避免反复。此处相称于省略了关系代词 that 的定语从句“the bad effect (that) it has on the youth”。that,it 与 one 三者均可替代前面提到的事物,区别是:one 表达泛指,that和 it 表达特指。that 与所指名词为同类,但不是同一种,而 it 与所指名词为同一种,此外从句中明显缺乏主语,it 作主语很恰当。which 也可指物,一般用于引导非限制性定语从句。故选 C。问 题 :2. When his uncle returned from Hong Kong, the boy asked ______ what present he would get.A.curiouslyB.fluentlyC.properlyD.consciously答案:A[解析] 考察副词辨析。后半句要体现的意思是“这个男孩______问他叔叔他能得到什么礼品”。curiously“好奇地”;fluently“流利地,流畅地”;properly“合适地,恰当地”;consciously“故意识地”,根据语境,可以得知这个男孩应是好奇地问能得到什么礼品。故选 A。问题:3. "The key to ______ the medical problems is health care reform," said the minister.A.solveB.solvingC.being solvedD.be solved答案:B[解析] 考察固定使用方法及动词语态。the key to doing sth.表达“做某事的关键”,句中 to 是介词,背面加动词的 ing 形式。句意为“部长说:‘处理医疗问题的关键是医疗改革’”。句子体现的“处理医疗问题”是积极意义,故选 B。问题:4. —You didn't attend the party last night? —No, I ______, for the party was put off for some reason. A.couldn't haveB.needn't haveC.didn't need toD.don't have to答案:C[解析] 考察情态动词。根据后半句的回答可知,聚会由于某些原因而被推迟,因此此人应当没有必要去参与昨晚的聚会。couldn't have 表达“也...