Unit1 What’s the matter？一、基本知识点1. What’s the matter (with you）? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth。? 2。 I had a cold。我感冒了. have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu have a (high）fever 发热 have a cough 咳嗽 have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache 胃痛 head+ache=headache 头痛 tooth+ache=toothache 牙痛 back+ache=backache 后背痛4。 much too+ 形容词，意为:“太……”too much+ 不可数名词,意为：“太多……”5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough 放在名前后，形副后.good enough 足够好,enough money=money money 6。 lie down 躺下，lie 躺，躺着,过去式（lay）；lie 说谎，过去式（lied） 7。 maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表达也许性，后加句子。Maybe you are right. may be,是情态动词+be 的构造，意为“也许，也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry. 8. sound like+名词、代词和从句：It sounds like you don't know the truth. It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词，“听起来,仿佛":The music sounds nice。 9. need 需要，实义动词 need+名词，需要某物；need to do sth.需要做某事，主语一般是人，表达人积极的动作：You need to listen carefully during class。 need doing sth。主语一般是物，表达被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need washing。 10. get off (the bus） 下(公交车) get on 上车11。 agree 同意，赞同；Agree to do sth。同意做某事，Agree with sb。同意某人的见解、观点Agree on sth.在某方面达到一致。 12. trouble 问题，麻烦；（不可数）be in trouble 陷入麻烦 make trouble 制造麻烦 have trouble (in) doing sth.=have difficulties (in) doing sth。13。 right away=right now=at once,意为“立即,立即”。14.【复习】advice ［不可数名词]劝说,提议，向…征求意见 ask for one’s advicea piece of （good/sound/ proper/ bad/improper） advice一条（好的/合理的/对的的/坏的/不合理的）提议give/offer ...
