外商直接投资对河南省经济增长影响的研究

摘 要由于全球一体化进度的加快，国际资本间的流动也达到了一个新的发展程度。在这样的背景下，外资对中国经济的各个方面产生了深远的影响。因为有大量的外国直接投资，使得我国资本增加，从而有力地缓解了我国资本积累不足的缺陷。外商直接投资不仅使中国的外贸总量增加，而且改善和提升了中国的出口贸易结构。总而言之，中国利用外资保持了良好稳健的发展态势，利用外资规模持续扩大、外资质量显著提高、外资优化更趋优化。随着中部崛起的区域发展战略的提出来，中部地区的开放程度无疑会增加。而河南省的地理位置优越，且铁路运输线路十分便利，就应抓好中原经济区建设，加大利用外资力度，增加利用外资资本。特别是要引进通过技术和设备合资进入的外国公司，引进国外的先进技术，再结合全省实际情况进行消化吸收和创新，这对提高河南省区域竞争力和促进经济社会快速发展具有重要意义。关键词：河南省；利用外资；现状及对策AbstractWith the acceleration of globalization, international capital flow has entered a new stage of development. In this context, foreign investment has a far-reaching impact on all aspects of China's economy. A large number of foreign direct investment has effectively alleviated the deficiency of China's capital accumulation. Foreign direct investment not only expands China's foreign trade volume, but also improves and improves China's export trade structure. In a word, China has maintained a sound and sound development trend with foreign investment. The scale of utilizing foreign capital has continued to expand, the quality of foreign capital has been significantly improved, and the optimization of foreign investment is more optimized.With the proposal of the strategy of regional development in the central part of China, the openness of the central region will undoubtedly become more and more high. As a railway transportation route with superior geographical position and convenience, Henan province should seize the Central Plains Economic Zone, increas...