2025年备战高考英语考点一遍过考点34倒装句含解析

考点 34 倒装句高考频度：★★★★★ 考向一 所有倒装把谓语所有提到主语前面，叫所有倒装。重要有：1.there be 句型：可以用在此类句型中的动词除 be 外，还可用 live，happen，exist，remain，stand 等等作此类句型的谓语。如：There are many students in the classroom.教室里有许多学生。Long, long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much. 很久很久此前，有一位国王，他非常喜欢马。There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起火的时候，碰巧房间里面没有人。 John opened the door. There _________ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl【答案】D 2.Here/There/Now＋vi.（常为 come, go）＋主语（必须是名词）此句型中 here/there 用来唤起注意意思是＂喂，注意了＂。如：Here comes Mary. → I can see Mary coming.玛丽来了。There goes the bell. 铃响了。→I can hear the bell ringing.Here comes the bus.汽车来了。There he comes.他来了。这种句型不能用目前进行时。here 句中也可用系动词。如：Here are some story books I want. →Here is what you asked for，or you are looking for.这就是我要的故事书。（我找了很久）Here we are. This is the station.咱们到了，这就是火车站。＂Give me some paper.＂ ＂Here you are.＂＂给我点纸。＂ ＂给你。＂3.then 引起谓语为 come，follow 的句子。如：Then came a new difficulty. 然后产生了一种新的困难。Then followed eight years of the Anti-Japanese War.接着是八年抗战。4.out，in，up, down，away 之类的副词作状语放在句首，主语比较长，也就是说主语不能是很短的人称代词，谓语为不及物动词 come， go，run ,rush，etc。句式为：副词＋vi.＋主语（必须是名词）。如：Out rushed the tiger from among the bushes.老虎从灌木丛里冲了出来。In came the rose fragrance through the windows.玫瑰花香透过窗户飘了进来。5.介词短语作状语放在句首，谓语为不及物动词，主语比较长，也就是说主语不能是很短的人称代词。句式为：介词短语＋vi.＋主语（...